超新星1987A中脉冲星的光学和近红外搜索

T. Sasseen
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引用次数: 0

摘要

我们描述了在超新星1987A残骸中寻找一颗光学脉冲星的过程。我们已经对这颗超新星进行了超过100次的独立观测,波长从3500埃到1.8微米,对微弱到22.7等的脉动具有灵敏度。截至1990年9月26日,我们还没有看到超新星中脉冲星产生脉动的证据。我们讨论了这一结果对脉冲星光学光度预测的意义。我们为这次搜索建造了两个光电二极管探测器和一个数据系统。我们描述了它们的设计、校准和性能。这些探测器使我们能够将灵敏度提高到标准光电倍增管的5倍,并将搜索范围扩展到近红外波长。参59。, 10个无花果。, 1页。
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An optical and near infrared search for a pulsar in Supernova 1987A
We describe a search for an optical pulsar in the remnant of Supernova 1987A. We have performed over one hundred separate observations of the supernova, covering wavelengths from 3500 angstroms to 1.8 microns, with sensitivity to pulsations as faint as magnitude 22.7. As of September 26, 1990, we have not seen evidence for pulsations due to a pulsar in the supernova. We discuss the implications of this result on predictions of pulsar optical luminosity. We have constructed for the search two photodiode detectors and a data system. We describe their design, calibration and performance. These detectors have allowed us to increase our sensitivity as much as a factor of 5 over standard photomultiplier tubes, and extend this search to near infrared wavelengths. 59 refs., 10 figs., 1 tab.
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