几种植物材料对黄麻黄螨的防治效果

B. Akter, M. Ali, M. Islam
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引用次数: 1

摘要

以黄麻(Corchorus olitorius)为研究对象,研究了植物材料对黄螨(polyhagotarsonemus latus)的防效。2016年3 - 10月BJRI温室和田间条件0-9897。在温室环境中,印楝籽仁提取物(比例为1:20)、苦楝籽提取物(比例为69.39、67.77、63.86、62.43和61.47%)、皮楝籽提取物、姜黄粉和绿印楝叶提取物的死亡率最高。田间条件下,印楝子核浸提液浓度为1:20时,侵染率最高(70.20%),节数最低(52.50),最高(3.10 m),增产率最高(38.60%)。综上所述,印楝籽仁提取物、红木籽提取物、苦楝籽提取物、绿印楝叶提取物和姜黄粉提取物@ 1:20可作为黄麻IPM方案的组成部分,供农民安全使用。
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Effectiveness of Some Plant Materials against Jute Yellow Mite on Corchorus Olitorius
An experiment was conducted to evaluate the effectiveness of plant materials against yellow mite (Polyphagotarsonemus latus) on jute (Corchorus olitorius) cv. 0–9897 in both greenhouse and field condition at BJRI during the period from March to October 2016. In greenhouse premises, the highest mortality (69.39, 67.77, 63.86, 62.43 and 61.47%) was recorded in extract of neem seed kernel @ 1:20, mehogony seed, pithraj seed, turmeric powder and green neem leaf, respectively. In field condition, the highest reduction (70.20%) of infestation over control, lowest nodes plant–1 (52.50), tallest plant (3.10 m) and highest yield increased (38.60%) over control were observed in neem seed kernel extract @ 1:20. In conclusion, neem seed kernel extract, mahogany seed extracts, pithraj seed extract, green neem leaf extract and turmeric powder extract @ 1:20 can be safely used by the farmers as components of IPM program of Jute.
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