芳香疗法对乳腺癌患者焦虑症状的影响:一项系统综述

Vivianne Melo Aragão, Magda Milleyde de Sousa Lima, Cristina da Silva Fernandes, Lívia Moreira Barros, A. B. Rodrigues, J. A. Caetano
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引用次数: 1

摘要

【摘要】目的:探讨芳香疗法对乳腺癌患者焦虑症状的影响。方法:从PEOT策略进行的系统评价:芳香疗法在减轻乳腺癌治疗妇女焦虑症状方面的作用是什么?这项研究是在六个数据库和八个其他数据源中进行的。纳入无日期和语言限制的随机临床试验。结果:样本由7个研究组成。芳香疗法通过吸入(57.1%)和按摩(42.8%)进行应用,并单独采用或与其他干预措施结合使用,在71.4%的研究中显示焦虑症状减轻。薰衣草、佛手柑、乳香和檀香精油的优势在于它们具有抗焦虑、放松、镇静、提神、抗抑郁和减少肌肉紧张的作用。结论:芳香疗法在减轻乳腺癌治疗妇女的焦虑症状方面显示出积极和显著的效果。
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EFFECTS OF AROMATHERAPY ON ANXIETY SYMPTOMS IN WOMEN WITH BREAST CANCER: A SYSTEMATIC REVIEW
ABSTRACT Objective: to assess the effect of aromatherapy on anxiety symptoms in women undergoing treatment for breast cancer. Method: a systematic review, carried out from the PEOT strategy: what are the effects of aromatherapy in reducing anxiety symptoms in women undergoing treatment for breast cancer? The research was conducted in six databases and in eight other data sources. Randomized clinical trials without date and language restrictions were included. Results: the sample consisted of seven studies. Aromatherapy was applied by inhalation (57.1%) and massage (42.8%), and was adopted alone or in conjunction with other interventions, demonstrating a reduction in anxiety symptoms in 71.4% of studies. The predominance of lavender, bergamot, frankincense and sandalwood essential oils is highlighted for their anxiolytic, relaxing, sedative, invigorating, antidepressant and muscle tension reducing effects. Conclusion: aromatherapy showed positive and significant results in reducing anxiety symptoms in women undergoing treatment for breast cancer.
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来源期刊
Texto Contexto Enfermagem
Texto Contexto Enfermagem Nursing-General Nursing
CiteScore
1.80
自引率
0.00%
发文量
85
审稿时长
>12 weeks
期刊介绍: Texto & Contexto Enfermagem provides space for reflection and deepening of knowledge about issues of practice, teaching and research in health and nursing, at national and international levels. The journal is published quarterly in the rolling pass or Continuous flow mode, accepting manuscripts in Portuguese, English or Spanish, in the categories original article, reflection, experience report and review. Contributions designated to the dissemination of unpublished original research results are prioritized for publication. Special issues are published at the discretion of the Board of Directors and Associate Editors. All manuscripts are published in two versions, one of which is English, aiming to cover the largest number of readers worldwide. The editorial policy of Texto & Contexto Enfermagem is based on rigorous quality criteria for indexing and publishing (including technical and normative aspects, graphic and textual quality and excellence in scientific content); on responsibility for shared management between the Board of Directors, Editorial Board and Internal and External Editors Associates; and on the rigorous and constructive peer review, preserving the anonymity of authors and reviewers (double blinded).
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