利用Skyrme相互作用的壳层模型研究某些富中子Si同位素的核结构

Luma J. Abbas, A. Alzubadi
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引用次数: 1

摘要

采用Skyrme- hrtree - fock方法,采用一定的Skyrme参数化,在壳层模型框架下研究了28-40Si同位素的中子滴线核结构。此外,利用最新的Skyrme参数化方法,研究了质子、中子、质量和电荷密度的核密度及其相应的均方根半径、中子蒙皮厚度、结合能、分离能、壳隙和对隙等静态特性。将计算结果与现有的实验数据进行了比较,以确定哪些参数化与实验数据引入了等效结果。对于所有动力特性,利用SDPFK壳模型空间生成具有SDPFK两体有效相互作用的单体过渡密度矩阵元。计算还再现了低层和高层2+能级方案,并降低了si同位素的跃迁概率B(E2)。
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Study of the Nuclear Structure of some Neutron Rich Si Isotopes Using Shell Model with Skyrme Interaction
Abstract       The nuclear structure of 28-40Si isotopes toward neutron dripline has been investigated in framework of shell model with Skyrme-Hrtree-Fock method using certain Skyrme parameterizations. Moreover, investigations of static properties such as nuclear densities for proton, neutron, mass, and, charge densities with their corresponding rms radii, neutron skin thicknesses, binding energies, separation energies, shell gap, and pairing gap have been performed using the most recent Skyrme parameterization. The calculated results have been compared with available experimental data to identify which of these parameterizations introduced equivalent results with the experimental data. For all dynamic properties, sdpf shell model space has been used to generate one body transition density matrix element with SDPFK two body effective interaction. The calculations also reproduced the low and higher-laying 2+ energy level scheme, and reduced transition probability B(E2) for even Si-isotopes.
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