增强紫外线辐照对棉织物的纳米抗菌处理

Shaaban M. F., Gamal H. Mohamedin, Israa Hamdi, Tharwat E. Radwan
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摘要

:不同的应用使用纳米材料,如纳米氧化物或纳米盐,即银纳米粒子(Ag纳米粒子)或氧化锌纳米粒子(ZnO纳米粒子)来获得棉织物的抗菌活性。本文研究了壳聚糖处理棉织物后,再通过银纳米粒子对其进行纳米处理。或ZnO NPs。,或两种纳米材料的混合物在织物上使用中压汞灯进行紫外照射,光照强度约为15mW/cm2,以增强对革兰氏+ve和革兰氏-ve细菌(即圣球菌和大肠杆菌)的抗菌活性。用红外光谱和扫描电镜对产物收率进行了验证。对革兰氏阴性菌(大肠杆菌)采用银NPS (100ppb) +氧化锌NPS (8% o.w.s) +紫外线处理效果最佳,对革兰氏阳性菌(金黄色葡萄球菌)采用银NPS (100ppb) +氧化锌NPS (8% o.w.s) +紫外线处理效果最佳。
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Enhancing nano anti-bacterial treatment of cotton fabrics via uv irradiation
: Different applications used nano materials such as Nano-Oxides or Nano-Salts i.e. silver nanoparticles (Ag NPs.) or zinc oxide Nano-particles (ZnO NPs.) to acquire antibacterial activity for cotton fabrics. In the present study chitosan treated cotton fabrics followed by nano treatment via Ag NPs. or ZnO NPs., or mixture of both nano-materials had been subjected to UV irradiation using medium pressure mercury lamp with a light intensity on the fabric of about 15mW/cm2 to produce an enhancement in the anti-bacterial activity against Gram +ve and Gram –ve bacteria i.e. St.coccusand E.coli. The produced yield was assured with FT-IR and scanning electron microscope. The best result for Gram negative bacteria (Escherichia coli) obtained by using mixture of (Ag NPS (100ppb) + ZnO NPS (8% o.w.s) + UV) as well as for Gram positive bacteria (Staphylococcus Aureus) the best result obtained by using mixture of (Ag NPS (100ppb) + ZnO NPS (8% o.w.s) + UV).
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