蛋白磷酸酶活性受蜱唾液腺磷蛋白抑制剂控制

Altaf E. Qureshi , John P. Williams , John R. Sauer , Richard C. Essenberg
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引用次数: 1

摘要

蜱唾液腺热稳定蛋白和兔骨骼肌抑制蛋白抑制了蜱唾液腺蛋白磷酸酶活性。抑制蛋白与环amp依赖性蛋白激酶和ATP的催化亚基(C)磷酸化后,抑制活性增加。C抑制部分纯化酶的蛋白磷酸酶活性,而纯化的环amp依赖性蛋白激酶抑制剂蛋白则阻止了C对蜱唾液腺蛋白磷酸酶的抑制,这表明抑制剂磷酸化蛋白与部分纯化酶有共通作用。一种可溶的热稳定蛋白,分子量约为。26 kDa被C磷酸化,提示蜱唾液腺中存在一种类似于哺乳动物组织中抑制剂-1的蛋白磷酸酶抑制剂。
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Protein phosphatase activity is controlled by an inhibitor phosphoprotein in tick salivary glands

Protein phosphatase activity in tick salivary glands was inhibited by heat-stable protein(s) from tick salivary glands as well as by an inhibitor protein from rabbit skeletal muscle. Inhibitor activity was increased after phosphorylation of inhibitor proteins with the catalytic subunit (C) of cyclic AMP-dependent protein kinase and ATP. C inhibited protein phosphatase activity of the partially purified enzyme, while purified cyclic AMP-dependent protein kinase inhibitor protein prevented inhibition of tick salivary gland protein phosphatase by C suggesting that the inhibitor phosphoprotein coelutes with the partially purified enzyme. A soluble heat-stable protein with a molecular weight of approx. 26 kDa was phosphorylated by C, suggesting that a protein phosphatase inhibitor protein similar to inhibitor-1 in mammalian tissue, is present in tick salivary glands.

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