瞬发GRB发射的高能偏振测量

IF 11.7 2区 物理与天体物理 Q1 ASTRONOMY & ASTROPHYSICS New Astronomy Reviews Pub Date : 2017-02-01 DOI:10.1016/j.newar.2016.11.001
Mark L. McConnell
{"title":"瞬发GRB发射的高能偏振测量","authors":"Mark L. McConnell","doi":"10.1016/j.newar.2016.11.001","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>[Evidence] of polarized <em>γ</em><span>-ray emission (&gt; 50 keV) from Gamma-Ray Bursts (GRBs) has been accumulated in recent years. Measurements have been reported with levels in the range of 30–80%, typically with limited statistical significance. No clear picture has yet emerged with regards to the polarization properties of GRBs. Taken at face value, the data suggest that most GRBs have a relatively large level of polarization (typically, &gt; 50%), which may suggest synchrotron emission associated with an ordered magnetic field structure within the GRB jet. But these results are far from conclusive. Here, we review the observations that have been made, concentrating especially on the instrumental issues and the lessons that might be learned from these data.</span></p></div>","PeriodicalId":19718,"journal":{"name":"New Astronomy Reviews","volume":"76 ","pages":"Pages 1-21"},"PeriodicalIF":11.7000,"publicationDate":"2017-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1016/j.newar.2016.11.001","citationCount":"49","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"High energy polarimetry of prompt GRB emission\",\"authors\":\"Mark L. McConnell\",\"doi\":\"10.1016/j.newar.2016.11.001\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<div><p>[Evidence] of polarized <em>γ</em><span>-ray emission (&gt; 50 keV) from Gamma-Ray Bursts (GRBs) has been accumulated in recent years. Measurements have been reported with levels in the range of 30–80%, typically with limited statistical significance. No clear picture has yet emerged with regards to the polarization properties of GRBs. Taken at face value, the data suggest that most GRBs have a relatively large level of polarization (typically, &gt; 50%), which may suggest synchrotron emission associated with an ordered magnetic field structure within the GRB jet. But these results are far from conclusive. Here, we review the observations that have been made, concentrating especially on the instrumental issues and the lessons that might be learned from these data.</span></p></div>\",\"PeriodicalId\":19718,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"New Astronomy Reviews\",\"volume\":\"76 \",\"pages\":\"Pages 1-21\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":11.7000,\"publicationDate\":\"2017-02-01\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1016/j.newar.2016.11.001\",\"citationCount\":\"49\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"New Astronomy Reviews\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"101\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1387647316300495\",\"RegionNum\":2,\"RegionCategory\":\"物理与天体物理\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q1\",\"JCRName\":\"ASTRONOMY & ASTROPHYSICS\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"New Astronomy Reviews","FirstCategoryId":"101","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1387647316300495","RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"物理与天体物理","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"ASTRONOMY & ASTROPHYSICS","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 49

摘要

[证据]极化γ射线发射(>50 keV)的伽马射线暴(GRBs)近年来已经积累起来。据报道,测量结果在30-80%范围内,通常具有有限的统计显著性。关于伽马射线暴的偏振特性,目前还没有清晰的图像。从表面上看,数据表明大多数grb具有相对较大的极化水平(通常为>50%),这可能表明同步辐射与GRB射流内有序的磁场结构有关。但这些结果远不是决定性的。在这里,我们回顾了已经取得的观察结果,特别侧重于工具问题和可能从这些数据中吸取的教训。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
查看原文
分享 分享
微信好友 朋友圈 QQ好友 复制链接
本刊更多论文
High energy polarimetry of prompt GRB emission

[Evidence] of polarized γ-ray emission (> 50 keV) from Gamma-Ray Bursts (GRBs) has been accumulated in recent years. Measurements have been reported with levels in the range of 30–80%, typically with limited statistical significance. No clear picture has yet emerged with regards to the polarization properties of GRBs. Taken at face value, the data suggest that most GRBs have a relatively large level of polarization (typically, > 50%), which may suggest synchrotron emission associated with an ordered magnetic field structure within the GRB jet. But these results are far from conclusive. Here, we review the observations that have been made, concentrating especially on the instrumental issues and the lessons that might be learned from these data.

求助全文
通过发布文献求助,成功后即可免费获取论文全文。 去求助
来源期刊
New Astronomy Reviews
New Astronomy Reviews 地学天文-天文与天体物理
CiteScore
18.60
自引率
1.70%
发文量
7
审稿时长
11.3 weeks
期刊介绍: New Astronomy Reviews publishes review articles in all fields of astronomy and astrophysics: theoretical, observational and instrumental. This international review journal is written for a broad audience of professional astronomers and astrophysicists. The journal covers solar physics, planetary systems, stellar, galactic and extra-galactic astronomy and astrophysics, as well as cosmology. New Astronomy Reviews is also open for proposals covering interdisciplinary and emerging topics such as astrobiology, astroparticle physics, and astrochemistry.
期刊最新文献
Editorial Board High-redshift cosmology by Gamma-Ray Bursts: An overview Observations of pre- and proto-brown dwarfs in nearby clouds: Paving the way to further constraining theories of brown dwarf formation Exploring Titan’s subsurface: Insights from Cassini RADAR and prospects for future investigations Gamma-ray bursts at extremely small fluence
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
现在去查看 取消
×
提示
确定
0
微信
客服QQ
Book学术公众号 扫码关注我们
反馈
×
意见反馈
请填写您的意见或建议
请填写您的手机或邮箱
已复制链接
已复制链接
快去分享给好友吧!
我知道了
×
扫码分享
扫码分享
Book学术官方微信
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:481959085
Book学术
文献互助 智能选刊 最新文献 互助须知 联系我们:info@booksci.cn
Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。
Copyright © 2023 Book学术 All rights reserved.
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号 京ICP备2023020795号-1