急性和慢性低运动应激大鼠蛋白质、脂肪和碳水化合物能量代谢指标及其组合

M. Ravaeva, I. Cheretaev, E. Chuyan, P. A. Galenko-Yaróshevskii
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摘要

本文介绍了急性和慢性低运动应激(AS)及其联合作用下大鼠蛋白质、脂质和碳水化合物能量代谢指标的研究结果。HS及其与AS的组合在不同程度上降低了蛋白质代谢指标,导致体内氮负平衡。HS及其联合AS增加了脂质代谢指标,这是体内动脉粥样硬化的因素(总胆固醇、甘油三酯、低密度脂蛋白水平)。HS及其联合AS使葡萄糖水平升高,使肌酐激酶活性降低,差异有统计学意义。AS和HS及其组合显著提高了乳酸脱氢酶活性。
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Protein, Lipid and Carbohydrate-Energy Metabolism Indices in Rats under Acute and Chronic Hypokinetic Stress and their Combinations
This article presents the research findings regarding protein, lipid, and carbohydrate-energy metabolism indices in rats under acute (AS) and chronic hypokinetic stress (HS) and their combinations. HS and its combinations with AS were found to decrease protein metabolism indices to various extents, causing a negative nitrogen balance in the body. HS and its combinations with AS increased lipid metabolism indices, which are the factors of atherogenesis in the body (levels of total cholesterol, triglycerides, low density lipoproteins). HS and its combinations with AS increased the glucose level and decreased the creatinine kinase activity, with the values being statistically significant. AS and HS and their combinations increased significantly the lactate dehydrogenase activity.
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