镧系元素在铋中的稀溶液的生成热

PhysChemComm Pub Date : 2001-01-01 DOI:10.1039/B104626H
J. Sheng, H. Yamana, H. Moriyama
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引用次数: 1

摘要

由镧系元素在铋溶液中的活度系数推导出镧系元素在铋溶液中的稀溶液的生成热。将实验值与使用Miedema模型的估计值进行比较。液相镧-铋合金的生成热与镧系元素金属体积的2/3幂呈简化的线性关系,为预测当前未知值提供了一个有用的工具。通过在Miedema的模型中引入一个修正常数,预测数据与实验数据吻合得很好。
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The heat of formation of dilute solution of lanthanide in bismuth
The heat of formation of dilute solution of lanthanide in bismuth was deduced from the activity coefficient of lanthanide in bismuth solution. The experimental values were compared with estimations of these values using Miedema's model. There is a simplified linear relation of the heat of formation of liquid Ln–Bi alloys with the 2/3 power of the metallic volumes of lanthanides, which is a useful tool for predicting the current unknown values. By introducing a correction constant in the Miedema's model, the predicted data agreed well with experimental data.
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