单剂量补充β -丙氨酸对训练有素的赛艇运动员心肺系统的影响

L. Suszter, Zsolt Szakály, F. Ihász, D. Nagy, Z. Alföldi, M. Bálint, E. Mák
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引用次数: 0

摘要

高强度运动显著降低肌肉和血液的pH值;补充β -丙氨酸可以增加肌肽水平,缺乏肌肽会导致早期酸中毒和疲劳。我们工作的目的是研究单剂量补充β -丙氨酸对训练有素的赛艇运动员的影响。对28例受试者(n = 28)进行T1、T2、T3、T4共4次肺活量测量参数检测。测量(T3)后,参与者接受50 mg/kg - 1体重剂量的β -丙氨酸补充。我们比较了四次测量的结果以及在测试前后从指尖获得的血乳酸值。不同负荷生理参数及试验后测定的乳酸值无显著差异。试验前平均乳酸值(T4)为1.8 (mmol*L−1),显著高于前两项研究的平均值:T1 = 1.6 (mmol*L−1);(P = 0.00), T3 = 1.55 (mmol*L−1);(p = 0.04)。测试前(T4)测量的较高乳酸值可能是由于系列负荷后较长时间恢复到基线值。综上所述,单剂量补充β -丙氨酸对生产性能没有影响。为了引起β -丙氨酸的人体原效,不建议使用短时间的间歇性饮食疗法干预。
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The effects of a single dose of beta-alanine supplementation on the cardio-respiratory system of well-trained rowing athletes
Intensive exercise significantly lowers the pH of muscle and blood; beta-alanine supplementation can increase carnosine levels, the absence of which leads to an early acidosis and fatigue. The aim of our work is to investigate the effect of a single dose of beta-alanine supplementation on well-trained rowing athletes.The spiroergometric parameters of the participants (n = 28) were examined a total of four times (T1,T2,T3,T4). After measurement (T3), participants received a beta-alanine supplementation at a dose of 50 mg/kg−1 body weight. We compared the results of the four measurements as well as the blood lactate values obtained from the fingertip before and after the tests.The different load physiological parameters and the lactate values measured after the tests did not show any significant difference. The mean lactate value prior to test (T4) was 1.8 (mmol*L−1), which is significantly higher than the mean-value of the two previous studies: T1 = 1.6 (mmol*L−1); (P = 0.00), T3 = 1.55 (mmol*L−1); (P = 0.04).The higher lactate value measured before test (T4) was probably due to the longer time to return to the baseline values after the series load. In conclusion, a single dose of beta-alanine supplementation has no effect on performance. In order to elicit the ergogenic effect of beta-alanine, the use of short, intermittent diet therapy intervention is not recommended.
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