从护生与教授的角度探讨批判性思维技能在诊断过程中的应用

Fernando Riegel, M. G. Crossetti
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引用次数: 0

摘要

从护理学生和他们的教授的经验中,确定将诊断过程应用于临床实践所必需的批判性思维技能。描述性-探索性与定性方法。该研究在巴西南部的一所高等教育机构进行,经研究伦理委员会批准,CAEE编号72294917.7.0000.5347。它通过焦点小组会议有五名护理学生和四名护理教授参与。数据分析采用内容分析技术。护生最显著的整体批判性思维能力为:分析与知识;从教授的角度来看,他们是:分析,信息搜索,临床经验,知识转化,情境视角,直觉,预测和理解。有了这项研究的结果,教授们将能够实施针对学生个人需求的策略,以便在护理诊断过程中合格的教学实践。
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Critical thinking skills for diagnosis process application from the perspective of nursing students and professors
Identify, from the experiences of nursing students and their professors, the critical thinking skills necessary for applying the diagnosis process to clinical practice. Descriptive-exploratory with qualitative approach. The study was conducted at a higher education institution in the south of Brazil, after approval from the Research Ethics Committee, under CAEE No 72294917.7.0000.5347. It had the participation of five nursing students and four nursing professors through focal group sessions. The content analysis technique was used for data analysis. The most remarkable holistic critical thinking skills identified from the point of view of the nursing students were: analysis and knowledge; from the professors' perspective, they were: analysis, information search, clinical experience, knowledge transformation, contextual perspective, intuition, prediction and comprehension. With the findings of this research, professors will be capable of implementing strategies focused on the individual needs of students in order to qualify teaching practices as to the nursing diagnosis process.
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