使用数字平台从非正规经济中购买服务

I. Horodnic, C. Williams, Andreea Apetrei, Mara Mațcu, Adrian V Horodnic
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引用次数: 1

摘要

本文评估了数字平台用于从非正规经济中购买服务的程度以及如何解决这一问题。2021年一项涉及罗马尼亚1209名消费者的调查报告数据显示,33%的人从非正规经济中购买服务,其中36%的人通过数字平台购买。为了解释和解决这个问题,逻辑回归分析表明,当横向信任水平以及制裁水平和检测风险增加时,非正式购买显著减少。这些结果支持采用欧盟委员会“欧洲处理未申报工作平台”所倡导的解决非正规经济问题的整体方法,以实现联合国可持续发展目标(SDG)指标8.3.1(按性别划分的非正规就业占非农业就业的比例)方面的进展。
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Services purchase from the informal economy using digital platforms
ABSTRACT This paper evaluates the extent to which digital platforms are used to purchase services from the informal economy and how this can be tackled. Reporting data from a 2021 survey involving 1209 consumers in Romania, 33% had purchased services from the informal economy and 36% of these purchases had been bought via digital platforms. To explain and tackle this, a logistic regression analysis reveals that informal purchases decrease significantly when both the level of horizontal trust as well as the level of sanctions and risk of detection increase. These results support the use of the holistic approach for tackling informal economy, advocated by the European Platform Tackling Undeclared Work of the European Commission, to achieve progress on the United Nations Sustainable Development Goal (SDG) Indicator 8.3.1 (Proportion of informal employment in non-agriculture employment, by sex).
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