语言复兴中简化的复杂性:以宾夕法尼亚州东部的Lenape为例

P. B. Garrett
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引用次数: 0

摘要

人类学家怎样才能对一种“休眠”的语言的复兴做出有益的贡献呢?本文认为简化是语言复兴的一个固有的、几乎不可避免的方面,它绝不是简单的。我认为,语言人类学家对简化复杂性的理解,可以成为为社区语言振兴努力做出宝贵贡献的基础,特别是当人类学家通过学习和学徒式教学语言来充分参与这些努力时。
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Complexities of Simplification in Language Revitalization: The Case of Lenape in Eastern Pennsylvania
How can an anthropologist usefully contribute to the revitalization of a “dormant” language? This article considers simplification as an inherent, virtually inevitable aspect of language revitalization and as one that is by no means simple. A linguistic anthropologist’s understanding of the complexities of simplification, I suggest, can be the basis for valuable contributions to community-based language-revitalization efforts, particularly when the anthropologist is participating fully in those efforts by learning and apprentice-teaching the language.
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