乳糜泻的饮食治疗:对美食学饮食实际应用的建议

M. Pal, J. Molnár
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引用次数: 0

摘要

乳糜泻是一种遗传性疾病。在这种情况下,小麦、大麦、黑麦和燕麦中的蛋白质(α-麦胶蛋白——谷蛋白的醇溶性成分)会损害人体的小肠黏膜。损伤的结果是,吸收受损。治疗它的唯一方法是通过饮食,所以必须完全避免含谷蛋白的产品。这些必须用无谷蛋白产品代替。本文的主要目的是为乳糜泻患者制定饮食建议。此外,菜肴准备和呈现可以是饮食的积极部分(炸鸡配土豆配菜;椰汁水果冰沙;鸡肉配什锦蔬菜沙拉;煎蛋配煎蔬菜和挤压无麸质玉米面包)。这些食物可以有效地作为无谷蛋白饮食的一部分。我们希望为科学界提供有用的信息。此外,我们可以为保护他们的健康做出贡献。
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Dietary Therapy for Celiac Disease: Suggestions for the Practical Application of the Diet Offered by Gastronomy
Celiac disease is an inherited disease. In this case, the protein found in the wheat, barley, rye, and oats (α-gliadin - the alcohol-soluble component of gluten) damages the small intestinal mucosa of the body. As a result of the damage, absorption is impaired. The only way to treat it is through diet, so it is imperative to completely avoid the gluten-containing products. These must be replaced by gluten-free products. The primary purpose of the manuscript is to formulate dietary recommendations for patients with celiac disease. In addition, dishes are prepared and presented that can be an active part of the diet (fried chicken with potato garnish; fruit smoothie with coconut drink; chicken with mixed vegetable salad; fried eggs with fried vegetables and extruded gluten-free cornbread). These foods can be used effectively as part of a gluten-free diet. We hope to provide useful information for the scientific community. In addition, we can contribute to the protection of their health.
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