儿童职业发展学习的批判性视角:拓展视野

IF 1 4区 心理学 Q4 PSYCHOLOGY, APPLIED British Journal of Guidance & Counselling Pub Date : 2022-05-04 DOI:10.1080/03069885.2022.2063255
Mark Watson, M. McMahon
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引用次数: 2

摘要

这期关于儿童时期职业发展学习的特刊是对文献中一个明确的空白的回应,该空白要求对这一主题进行更详细的关注。一段时间以来,缺乏对儿童时期职业发展学习的详细关注,特别是有意学习,被认为是“错失的机会”(Porfeli & Lee, 2012, p. 20)。随着关于儿童职业发展的文献继续将其重点发展到可能影响这种发展的不同人群和不同背景和系统因素,这种差距变得更加明显。随着关于儿童职业发展的文献越来越多,人们正在尝试确定儿童职业发展中的核心发展职业结构(Oliveira et al., 2017)。呼吁更具体地关注儿童时期的职业发展学习是及时的,原因如下。一个是持续的建议,有必要更全面地了解学习(无意的和有意的)和发展在儿童的职业发展中的相互关系。第二个原因是,迄今为止,文献主要关注无意学习(Crause et al., 2017),尽管人们理解童年职业探索阶段的有意学习可以促进以后的职业发展(Porfeli & Lee, 2012;Watson et al., 2016)。并发
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Critical perspectives on childhood career development learning: expanding horizons
This special issue on career development learning in childhood is a response to an identi fi ed gap in the literature that calls for a more detailed focus on this topic. The lack of a detailed focus on career development learning in childhood, speci fi cally intentional learning, has been identi fi ed for some time as “ a missed opportunity ” (Porfeli & Lee, 2012, p. 20). This gap becomes more evident as the literature on children ’ s career development continues to evolve its focus to diverse populations and diverse contextual and systemic factors that may impact such development. Concomitant with an increase in the literature on children ’ s career development are ongoing attempts at identify-ing core development career constructs in children ’ s career development (Oliveira et al., 2017). The call for a more speci fi c focus on career development learning in childhood is timely for several reasons. One is the persistent suggestion that there is a need to understand more holistically how learning (both unintentional and intentional) and development interrelate in children ’ s career development. A second reason is that the literature has predominantly focused on unintentional learning to date (Crause et al., 2017), despite an understanding that intentional learning during the career exploration stage of childhood can enhance later lifespan career development (Porfeli & Lee, 2012; Watson et al., 2016). Concurrent
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来源期刊
CiteScore
2.60
自引率
8.30%
发文量
70
期刊介绍: The British Journal of Guidance & Counselling exists to communicate theoretical and practical writing of high quality in the guidance and counselling field. It is addressed to an international, interdisciplinary audience and welcomes submissions dealing with diverse theoretical orientations from practitioners and researchers from around the world. It is concerned to promote the following areas: •the theory and practice of guidance and counselling •the provision of guidance and counselling services •training and professional issues
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