研究了氧化工艺对部分合成机油粘温特性的影响。

E. Efremova, B. I. Kovalsky, Y. Bezborodov
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引用次数: 0

摘要

通过对机油控制方法和过程的分析,认为表征机油质量的主要指标是热氧化稳定性、耐温性、抗磨减摩性和粘度,这些指标决定了机油的资源。但这些指标主要用于生产中油品的质量控制,尚未广泛应用于各种设备的操作中。本文介绍了氧化过程对部分合成机油粘度-温度特性影响的研究结果:嘉实多Magnatec 10W-40 SL/CF和Rosneft Maximum 10W-40 SL/CF在恒温温度为180,170和160°C下。研究中选择了以下部分合成机油:嘉实多Magnatec 10W-40 SL/CF和Rosneft Maximum 10W-40 SL/CF。本研究使用了以下仪器:搅拌恒温油测光仪、氧化油直接测光仪(测光层厚度为2mm)、用于测量40℃和100℃下运动粘度的小体积粘度计。设备的技术特性见文献[3]。
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The results of the study of the effect oxidation processes on the viscosity-temperature characteristics of partially synthetic motor oils.
Based on the analysis of control methods and processes occurring in motor oils, the main indicators characterizing their quality are thermal-oxidative stability, temperature resistance, anti-wear and anti-friction properties and viscosity, which determine the resource of motor oil. However, these indicators are mainly used in the quality control of oils in production and have not been widely used in the operation of various equipment. The paper presents the results of a study of the effect of oxidative processes on the viscosity-temperature characteristics of partially synthetic motor oils: Castrol Magnatec 10W-40 SL/CF and Rosneft Maximum 10W-40 SL/CF at thermostating temperatures of 180,170 and 160°C. The following partially synthetic motor oils were selected for the study: Castrol Magnatec 10W-40 SL/CF and Rosneft Maximum 10W-40 SL/CF. The following instruments were used for the study: a device for thermostating oils with stirring, a photometric device for direct photometry of oxidized oils with a photometric layer thickness of 2 mm, and a low-volume viscometer for measuring kinematic viscosity at temperatures of 40°C and 100°C. The technical characteristics of the devices are described in the source [3].
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