战后第二次至1960年代中期意大利共产党与共产主义联盟的关系

E. Costantini
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引用次数: 0

摘要

铁托和陶里亚蒂及其各自政党之间的关系受到苏联共产党对双方无处不在的影响的制约。在斯大林时期?在斯大林统治时期,意大利共产党人是坚定的斯大林主义者,因此铁托?他与斯大林的分裂和的里雅斯特问题是双边关系的主要障碍。赫鲁晓夫?苏联的去核化进程为亚得里亚海两岸的党际关系开辟了新的可能性,然而,这种关系仍然受到苏联同志战略的制约。赫鲁晓夫?减轻对妹妹的控制?政党为意大利人提供了更多的空间,让他们更多地了解南斯拉夫走向共产主义的道路。尽管如此,PCI继续遵循莫斯科路线,而PCY则希望在不结盟运动和自我管理的基础上建立自己的路线,这继续受到PCI的密切关注,但在Togliatti?在办公室的时间。
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Relations between the PCI and the league of communists from the second post-war period to the mid-1960s
The relations between Tito and Togliatti and their respective parties were conditioned by the omnipresent influence that Communist party of Soviet Union had on both partners. During the period of Stalin?s rule, the Italian communist were staunch Stalinists, thus Tito?s split with Stalin and the issue of Trieste were the main obstacles in bilateral relations. Khrushchev?s destalinization process opened new possibilities for inter party relations across the Adriatic, which however continued to be conditioned by the strategy of their Soviet comrades. Khrushchev?s lessening of the control over ?sister? parties give more space for Italians to learn more about Yugoslav path to communism. Nevertheless, the PCI continued to follow the Moscow line, while PCY looked to create its own based on nonaligned movement and self-management, which continued to be closely watched but not applied by PCI during Togliatti?s time in office.
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