决明子植物综述

S. Shukla, A. Singh
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摘要

草药正从边缘用途转向主流用途,越来越多的人寻求没有合成化学物质决明子(Cassia sophera Linn)引起的副作用的补救和保健方法。(Caesalpinaceae)是乌纳尼医学中的重要药物,具有血液净化器、通便、通便、消化、发汗等作用。从决明子属植物中已报道了许多化合物。本文旨在全面综述决明子的植物化学和药理方面的研究进展。它来自印度大部分地区的落叶和混合季风森林,在喜马拉雅山脉外海拔1300米。它被广泛应用于印度的传统医药体系中,据报道具有镇痛、抗惊厥、抗氧化、抗炎、保肝和平喘等作用。印度官方承认有超过3000种植物具有药用价值。据估计,印度有超过6000种植物被用于传统、民间和草药。
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OVERVIEW ON PLANT CASSIA SOPHERA LINN
Medicinal herbs are moving from fringe to mainstream use, with a more significant number of people seeking remedies and health approaches free from side effects caused by synthetic chemicals Cassia sophera Linn. (Caesalpinaceae), an important drug in Unani medicine, act as a blood purifier, carminative, purgative, digestive, and diaphoretic. Many compounds have been reported from plants belonging to genus Cassia. This article aims to provide a comprehensive review of the phytochemical and pharmacological aspects of Cassia sophera. It is obtained from deciduous and mixed-monsoon forests throughout greater parts of India, ascending to 1300 m in outer Himalaya. It is widely used in the traditional medicinal system of India has been reported to possess analgesic, anticonvulsant, antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, hepatoprotective and antiasthmatic activity, etc. India officially recognizes over 3000 plants for their medicinal value. It is generally estimated that over 6000 plants in India are in use in traditional, folk, and herbal medicine.
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