“如果我能,我们也能”

J. Fish
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摘要

1月16日,家政工人运动的先驱领袖默特尔·威布伊在开普敦去世,享年75岁。在南非的种族隔离统治下,她开始在雇主的车库里组织妇女,并成为第一个由妇女领导的全球工会的主席。52年来,她一直倡导家政工人的权利,在她与一种罕见的骨癌作斗争期间,她一直担任南非全国家政工人工会和国际家政工人联合会的主席。维布伊女士在种族隔离制度下做家政工人的经历,指引她在一场承认和保护曾经被视为没有权利的“仆人”的全国和全球运动的第一线生活。在南非的民主制度下,她为家政工人争取了第一次法律保护,在过去的20年里,这一制度规定了基本的就业条件,并允许超过10万名妇女获得生育和失业保险。
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‘If I Can, We Can’
Myrtle Witbooi, a pioneering leader of the domestic worker movement, died on January 16 in Cape Town at age 75. Under South Africa’s apartheid rule, she began to organise women in the garage of her employer and went on to become president of the first global union led by women. For 52 years she advocated for the rights of domestic workers, upholding her presidency in both South Africa’s national union of domestic workers and the International Domestic Workers Federation, throughout her struggle with a rare form of bone cancer. Ms. Witbooi’s experience as a domestic worker under apartheid guided her life on the front lines of both a national and global movement to recognise and protect women once considered ‘servants’ without rights. She fought for domestic workers’ first legal protections in South Africa’s democracy, which set basic conditions of employment and allowed over 100,000 women to receive maternity and unemployment insurance over the past twenty years.
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