空中之眼:无人机的兴起将如何改变石油和天然气行业

Noorafkan Amir, Mohamed Saeed Al Marar
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引用次数: 6

摘要

自2010年左右以来,无人机在石油和天然气领域的商业用途(具体来说是无人机)一直在上升。领先的跨国公司和一些管理石油资产的北美公司是首批使用无人机定制检查程序的公司之一。这种不可避免的切换是基于一个基本原理-检查人员的安全,包括容易进入危险地点。激励使用检查无人机的其他因素包括节省时间、降低成本、早期预警、改进数据收集,有时是获得紧急事件第一手信息的唯一可行选择。石油工业资产是高价值的长寿命资产,用于处理/处理危险流体。这些资产的运营和维护是在监管指导、规范和标准的指导下进行的一项精心监管的活动。这些合规性义务使这些资产的运营商不得不基于以可靠性为中心的维护理念来优化操作。因此,在很短的时间内(5 - 10年),检查无人机已经成功地证明了它们在支持运营商和资产管理公司履行以下相关职责方面的效用:操作ResponsibilityA-2。企业与社会责任(CSR)环境ResponsibilityA-4。本文旨在收集和展示无人机在资产管理和优化作业方面的应用数据,包括与勘探、生产和石油运输相关的陆上作业。
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Eye in the Sky: How the Rise of Drones will Transfrom the Oil & Gas Industry
Commercial use of drones – inspection drones to be specific – in Oil & Gas sector has been on the rise since around 2010. Leading Multinationals and some North American companies managing petroleum assets are among the first to tailor their inspection procedures incorporating the use of inspection drones. This inevitable switch is based on a rationale – safety of inspection personnel including ease of access to hazardous locations. Other factors that incentivize the use of inspection drones include time savings, lower costs, early warnings, improved data collection and sometimes the only viable option to get first hand information about an emergency event. Petroleum industry assets are high-value-long-life assets which are built to process / handle hazardous fluids. Operation & maintenance of these assets is a carefully regulated activity under the dictates of regulatory guidance, codes & standards. These compliance obligations burden the operators of these assets to optimize operations based on reliability centered maintenance philosophy. Consequently, inspection drones have in a very short span of time (5 – 10 years), have succeeded in proving their utility to support the operators and asset managers in meeting responsibilities related to the following: A-1. Operational ResponsibilityA-2. Corporate & Social Responsibility (CSR)A-3. Environmental ResponsibilityA-4. Security Responsibility This paper is an effort to collect and present data signifying the utility of inspection drones for asset management as well as optimized operations – onshore operations related to exploration and production as well as oil transportation.
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