2018 - 2019年圣区家庭暴力轻微犯罪刑法干预的法律效果

Isidro Chacón Amador
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摘要

这项研究涉及我国的一个普遍问题,即鉴于对妇女或家庭成员的侵犯行为有所增加,国家打算通过使用《刑法》来减少或避免这种行为,以有效的监禁惩罚来制裁这种行为。我们的主要目标是利用相关的法律解释学方法以及访谈、文献分析、案例研究和描述性统计等技术,展示2018年和2019年期间,刑法对圣诞老人区家庭暴力轻微犯罪的干预的法律效果。结论认为,在需要投入大量人力和经济资源的案件中,约80%的案件最终被存档,因为因事实几乎没有危害而受到伤害的一方不再到财政办公室提供更多信息或接受医学、法律或心理评估,这证明双方之间存在心照不化的和解,这意味着将这类行为定为刑事犯罪并没有有助于减少其发生率,反而有助于减少保护家庭的国家政策。
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Legal effect of the intervention of Criminal Law in minor crimes due to family violence in the district of Santa 2018 – 2019
This research deals with a generalized problem in our country where, given the increase in aggressions against women or members of the family group, the State intends to reduce or avoid them by resorting to the use of Criminal Law, sanctioning said conduct with effective custodial penalties. Our main objective was to demonstrate what was the legal effect of the intervention of Criminal Law in minor crimes due to Family Violence in the District of Santa during the years 2018 and 2019, using correlational, legal hermeneutical methods and as techniques the interview, the documentary analysis, case studies and descriptive statistics. Concluding that about 80% of cases, after requiring the investment of a large amount of human and economic resources, ended up being archived because the party aggrieved by the scarce harmfulness of the facts no longer attends the Fiscal Office to provide more information or to be evaluated medically, legally or psychologically, evidencing a tacit conciliation between the parties, which means that the criminalization of this type of conduct has not contributed to reducing its incidence and rather the State Policy for the protection of the family.
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