信息通信技术(ICT)介导的创新-采用-实施在孟加拉国农村的例证

M. Ashraf, R. Hoque
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引用次数: 10

摘要

信息通信技术(ICT)介导的创新-采用-实施是影响一个国家发展的主要因素之一。它的加强可以提高发展中国家的生产能力。虽然发展中国家从国外进口了许多技术,但最终的成功取决于个人和组织的技术努力和能力。但是,缺乏能力、技术知识、培训和经验限制了发展中国家充分利用这些进口技术的潜力和在较晚阶段发展本国技术。现在看来,重要的是了解和理解在三个不同的相互关联的社会层面(即宏观、中观和微观)创新-采用-实施这些信息通信技术主导的倡议的功能、动态和关键成功因素。本研究的目的是说明ict - 4d项目在孟加拉国农村的创新-采用-实施。这项研究表明,政府、私人组织和非政府组织已经在全国范围内启动了不同的ICT4D项目,特别是针对孟加拉国的农村人口。
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An illustration of information communication technology (ICT)-mediated innovation–adoption–implementation in rural Bangladesh

Information communication technology (ICT) mediated innovation–adoption–implementation is one of the prime factors in the development of a nation. Its enhancement can improve the productive capacity of developing countries. Though developing countries import much of their technology from abroad, ultimate success depends on the technological efforts and capabilities of individuals and organizations. But lack of capacity, technological know-how, training and experience limit developing countries in both utilizing the full potential of those imported technologies and developing an indigenous technology at a later stage. It now seems important to know and understand the functions, dynamics and critical success factors of the innovation–adoption–implementation of these ICT-led initiatives at three different interconnected social levels (i.e. macro, meso and micro) that we have conceptualized. The purpose of this study is to illustrate the innovation–adoption–implementation of ICT4D project in rural Bangladesh. This study showed that government, private organization, and NGO have initiated different ICT4D project nationwide, especially for rural people in Bangladesh.

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