点赞、分享和记忆:Facebook纪念页面作为社会资本资源

Sarit Navon, Chaim Noy
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引用次数: 1

摘要

本研究采用社会资本的理论视角,关注用户在创建和维护Facebook纪念页面时的行为。它考察了以色列的18页,这些页是献给在不寻常的情况下死去的普通人的。我们采用了基于2018年至2021年间进行的数字民族志的定性分析。我们的研究结果显示了纪念页面如何作为管理用户的社会资本资源。管理员在创建、设计和维护这些页面时协商Facebook的支持。他们在话语中将死者定位为值得纪念的受人尊敬的公众人物,并将他们的追随者(在其他情况下是陌生人)定位为这一过程中的重要伙伴。追随者提供的资源范围从经济资本和实际支持到团结和情感支持。最后,我们指出用户在可见/可测量的在线参与(Like, Share, Follow)和认知或情感暗示(public memory, recognition, and esteem)之间的感知联系。
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Like, share, and remember: Facebook memorial Pages as social capital resources
This study focuses on users’ practices involved in creating and maintaining Facebook memorial Pages by adapting the theoretical perspective of the social capital approach. It examines 18 Pages in Israel, which are dedicated to ordinary people who died in nonordinary circumstances. We employ qualitative analysis based on a digital ethnography conducted between 2018 and 2021. Our findings show how memorial Pages serve as social capital resources for admin users. Admins negotiate Facebook affordances when creating, designing, and maintaining such Pages. They discursively position the deceased as a respectable public figure worth remembering and their followers, who are otherwise strangers, as vital partners in this process. The resources followers provide range from economic capital and practical support to solidarity and emotional support. Finally, we point at the perceived connection users make between visible/measurable online engagement (Like, Share, Follow), and cognitive or emotive implications—public memory, recognition, and esteem.
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