周期性层状铁磁纳米管中的偶极交换自旋波

Y. Gorobets, V. Kulish
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引用次数: 1

摘要

研究了周期性层状铁磁纳米管(纳米管磁光子晶体)中的自旋波。考虑平行于纳米管对称轴施加外磁场。考虑磁偶极子-偶极子相互作用、交换相互作用和各向异性效应,采用静磁近似中的线性化朗道-利夫希茨方程。结果发现了自旋波的局部色散关系(对于均匀的纳米管截面)、径向波数谱和纵向准波数谱(对于整个纳米管)。横向角模式的限制是由径向波数谱确定的。在“有效介质”极限下,纵向准波数谱与均匀纳米管(具有平均参数)具有相同的形式。
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Dipole-exchange spin waves in a periodically layered ferromagnetic nanotube
Spin waves in a periodically layered ferromagnetic nanotube (nanotube magnetophotonic crystal) are investigated. An external magnetic field is considered to be applied parallel to the nanotube symmetry axis. A linearized Landau-Lifshitz equation in the magnetostatic approximation is used with taking account of the magnetic dipole-dipole interaction, the exchange interaction and the anisotropy effects. As a result, the local dispersion relation (for uniform nanotube sections), the radial wave number spectrum and the longitudinal quasi-wave number spectrum (for the entire nanotube) are found for spin waves in the above-described nanotube. Limitations on the transverse-angular modes are determined from the radial wave number spectrum. The longitudinal quasi-wave number spectrum in the “effective medium” limit is shown to have the same form as for a uniform nanotube (with averaged parameters).
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