20世纪40年代经验中和流行病的外推。论现代俄罗斯的冠状病毒(以伊尔库茨克地区为例)

A. Shalak
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本文的目的是了解卫国战争时期和战后苏联国家在消除传染病方面的历史经验。将这一经验外推到与冠状病毒流行相关的当前形势,可以理解成功消除此类疾病所需措施的复杂性。正是在1940年代,尽管社会领域形势危急,但不仅有可能在伊尔库茨克地区预防大规模流行病,而且与战前时期相比,死亡率也有所降低。有效的公共管理是成功解决这方面问题的主要因素。
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The Extrapolation of Experience Neutralization Epidemic Diseases in the 1940s. On the Coronavirus in Modern Russia (on the Example of the Irkutsk Region)
The purpose of this article is to understand the historical experience of the Soviet state in neutralizing epidemic diseases during the Great Patriotic War and in the post-war period. Extrapolation of this experience to the current situation associated with the coronavirus epidemic makes it possible to understand the complex of required measures for the successful neutralization of such diseases. It was in the 1940s that, despite the critical situation in the social sphere, it was possible not only to prevent mass epidemics in the Irkutsk region, but also to reduce mortality in comparison with the pre-war period. Effective public management was the main factor in the successful solution of problems in this area.
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