南北移民与贸易的跨国界视角:渠道剖析。

Giulia Bettin, Alessia Lo Turco
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引用次数: 32

摘要

我们在1990-2005年期间的跨国框架中探讨了南北贸易与移民之间的关系。除了相对未开发的跨国框架之外,我们的主要贡献在于根据不同的良好类型学寻找贸易对移民的异质反应。除了通常由信息渠道决定的同质和差异化产品之间的区别之外,我们还调查了移民对初级和最终产品以及劳动和资本密集型产品贸易的影响,目的是评估偏好和技术渠道。我们的研究结果表明,正如预期的那样,移民增加了初级产品和最终产品的进口(偏好渠道)和差异化低弹性替代产品的出口(信息渠道)。另一方面,有一些证据表明,来自南方的移民的增加增加了劳动密集型商品(技术渠道)的出口。
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A Cross Country View On South-North Migration And Trade: Dissecting the Channels.
We explore the nexus between North-South trade and migration in a cross country framework over the period 1990-2005. In addition to the relatively unexploited cross country framework, our main contribution resides in the search for heterogeneous responses of trade to migration according to different good typologies. Besides the usual distinction between homogeneous and di erentiated products dictated by the information channel, we also investigate the e ects of migration on trade in primary and nal goods and in labour and capital intensive goods with the purpose to assess the preferences and technology channels too. Our results show that, as expected, migration enhances the imports of primary and nal goods (preferences channel) and the exports of di erentiated-low elasticity of substitution goods (information channel). On the other hand, there is some evidence that the increase in the presence of migrants from the South enhances the exports of labour intensive goods (technology channel).
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