热带地区海上设施人员疏散和逃生的性能塑造因素

N. Norazahar, Nur Azizah Arryanie Morshidi, A. Ahmad, Wijayanuddin Mohd Ali
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引用次数: 0

摘要

绩效塑造因素(psf)用于解决工人执行逃生和疏散活动的优势和劣势。这些psf包括时间、作为压力源的环境因素、活动的复杂性、经验和培训、工人与应急设备之间的相互作用、工人的身体状况和程序。本文介绍了一项关于近海基本生存和应急训练人员值班适能的调查工作。培训提供了在热带水域海上设施发生紧急情况时可信的逃生和疏散情景。本调查是在热带基础海上安全诱导及紧急呼吸系统应急培训的参与者中进行的。16名培训参与者自愿回答了这组问卷。调查工作涉及在海上设施上执行逃生和疏散的工人的职责适应性。调查结果表明,工人必须有良好的身体状况和心理素质,才能完成逃生和疏散活动。
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Performance-Shaping Factors of Personnel Performing Evacuation and Escape on Offshore Installations in Tropical
Performance-shaping factors (PSFs) are used to address the strengths and weaknesses of workers performing escape and evacuation activities. These PSFs are time, environmental factors as stressors, complexity of activities, experiences and training, interaction between workers and emergency equipment, workers’ physical conditions, and procedures. This paper presents a survey work on fitness for the duty of workers performing basic offshore survival and emergency response training. The training provides credible scenarios of escape and evacuation in case of an emergency of offshore installations in tropical waters. The survey is conducted among participants of the tropical basic offshore safety induction & emergency training with emergency breathing system. Sixteen participants of the training voluntarily answered the set of questionnaires. The survey work addresses the fitness for duty among workers performing escape and evacuation on offshore installations. Survey results indicate that workers must have good physical conditions and mental fitness in order to accomplish the escape and evacuation activities.
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