基质和肥料对玉米产量和品质的影响

P. Zamanidi, S. Petrova, G. Merkuropulos, O. Vorob’yeva
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摘要

在加热聚碳酸酯温室中,以泥炭+土+砂(1:1:1)为基质,研究了矿肥和有机肥对沙棘杂交育苗产量和品质的影响。研究结果表明,施用氮磷钾和马粪的基质泥炭+土壤+砂土的幼苗产量最高,分别为85%和72%,而不施用肥料的基质-土壤的幼苗产量最低,为对照,仅为29%。同时,地上部分发育最佳(苗长45.2 cm,根颈直径5.8 mm,根数24根)。,长度为34 cm)。对照变异株在基质土壤上的芽和根发育最小
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INFLUENCE OF SUBSTRATES AND FERTILIZERS ON THE YIELD AND QUALITY OF
The paper presents the results of studying the effect of mineral and organic fertilizers on the yield and quality of vegetating hybrid seedlings of sea buckthorn, when growing them in a heated polycarbonate greenhouse, on a substrate of peat + soil + sand (1:1:1). As a result of the research, it was found that the maximum yield of seedlings – 85 % and 72 % was noted on the substrate peat + soil + sand, with the use of mineral fertilizers NPK and horse manure, respectively, and the minimum yield of seedlings was in the control variant, on the substrate - soil without the use of fertilizers and amounted to only 29 %. At the same time, the best option for the development of the aboveground part (the length of the seedling is 45.2 cm and the diameter of the root neck is 5.8 mm, the number of roots is 24 pcs., their length is 34 cm,) were in the variant using NPK. Minimal development of shoots and roots had seedlings in the control variant on the substrate - soil
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