政府官僚主义与区域选择的扭曲

Akbar Maulana
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摘要

官僚专业化的问题在地方选举的实施中作为一种成功的政府官僚主义形式往往是一个问题。在一些有官僚参与的地区,实施地区选举的进程仍未达到最大限度,因此许多当选的地区负责人无法履行其职责,为社区提供适当的服务。另一方面,官僚必须是中立的,有资格、科学的能力和公平合理的表现作为支撑,不以政治利益为重,这样才能合理履行职责。这篇文章的写作基于司法方面,即2004年关于地区政府的第32号法律和2005年关于地区政府实施地区首长和副地区首长选举的指导方针的第9号内政部长条例。本文旨在描述和分析十一月摄政时期政府官僚官员对地方选举权力实践的中立态度。写作方法采用规范的司法方法,采用第一手和第二手观察数据收集技术和文献分析。本研究的结论是:第一,政府机构的中立性尚未实现。其次,来自作家的压力问题仍然普遍存在。第三,没有保护或没有明确的游戏规则来防止政府官僚机构参与地区选举。
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THE DISTORTION OF GOVERNMENT BUREAUCRACY AND REGIONAL SELECTION
The problem of bureaucratic specialization in the implementation of regional elections as a form of the success of the government bureaucracy is often a problem. The process of implementing regional elections in several regions involving bureaucrats is still not maximal, so that many elected regional heads have not been able to carry out their duties to serve the community properly. On the other hand, bureaucrats must be neutral and supported by qualifications, scientific competence, and fair and reasonable performance without prioritizing political interests, so that their duties can be carried out rationally. The writing of this article was based on juridical aspects, namely Law Number 32 of 2004 concerning Regional Government and Regulation of the Minister of Home Affairs Number 9 of 2005 concerning Guidelines for Regional Government in the Implementation of Regional Head and Deputy Regional Head Elections. This writing intended to describe and analyze the neutrality attitude of government bureaucratic officials to the practice of Regional election power in Jember Regency. The writing method used a normative juridical approach with primary and secondary observation data collection techniques and document analysis. The conclusions of this study were: First, the neutrality of the government apparatus has not yet been carried out. Second, the problem of pressure from the writerities is still common. Third, there is no protection or no clear rules of the game from the involvement of the government bureaucracy in the regional election.
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