W(0.99)Pd(0.01)O3纳米粒子结构、光学和光催化性能研究

Vijay Luxmi, Ashavani Kumar
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摘要

在可见光照射下,研究了在光催化剂的作用下对一种常用的纺织用乙烯蓝(MB)的有效降解。为此,采用快速共沉淀法合成了掺杂pd的WO3纳米颗粒。通过粉末x射线衍射进行结晶度分析和相结构分析,扫描电镜进行形态分析,紫外可见光谱进行光学研究。XRD衍射峰强度高,显示了样品的结晶度(NPs的平均晶粒尺寸为~ 33 nm)。W(0.99) Pd(0.01)O3光催化剂对MB染料的降解效率为(~ 97% in 140 min),速率常数为(~ 0.021831 min-1)。这表明,由于其小带隙(Eg ~ 2.45 eV),掺pd的WO3具有高的可见光吸收灵敏度。在可见光照射下,研究了在光催化剂的作用下对一种常用的纺织用乙烯蓝(MB)的有效降解。为此,采用快速共沉淀法合成了掺杂pd的WO3纳米颗粒。通过粉末x射线衍射进行结晶度分析和相结构分析,扫描电镜进行形态分析,紫外可见光谱进行光学研究。XRD衍射峰强度高,显示了样品的结晶度(NPs的平均晶粒尺寸为~ 33 nm)。W(0.99) Pd(0.01)O3光催化剂对MB染料的降解效率为(~ 97% in 140 min),速率常数为(~ 0.021831 min-1)。这表明,由于其小带隙(Eg ~ 2.45 eV),掺pd的WO3具有高的可见光吸收灵敏度。
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Investigation of structural, optical and photocatalytic properties of W(0.99)Pd(0.01)O3 nanoparticles
In the present work, the effective degradation of a commonly used textile dyemethylene blue (MB) in the presence of photocatalyst was investigated under visible light irradation. For this, pd-doped WO3 nanoparticles were synthesized via rapid co-precipitation method. The obtained sample was characterized via powder X-Ray diffractometry for crystallinity analysis and phase structure, SEM for morphological analysis,UV-vis spectroscopy for optical studies. The diffraction peaks obtained from XRD pattern are highly intense that shows crystallinity of the sample (average crystallite size of NPs are ∼33 nm). The efficiency of degradation of the MB dye in the presence of W(0.99) Pd(0.01)O3 photocatalyst was (∼97% in 140 min) with rate constant (∼0.021831 min-1). This shows Pd-doped WO3 has high sensitivity to absorb visible light due to its small band gap (Eg∼2.45 eV).In the present work, the effective degradation of a commonly used textile dyemethylene blue (MB) in the presence of photocatalyst was investigated under visible light irradation. For this, pd-doped WO3 nanoparticles were synthesized via rapid co-precipitation method. The obtained sample was characterized via powder X-Ray diffractometry for crystallinity analysis and phase structure, SEM for morphological analysis,UV-vis spectroscopy for optical studies. The diffraction peaks obtained from XRD pattern are highly intense that shows crystallinity of the sample (average crystallite size of NPs are ∼33 nm). The efficiency of degradation of the MB dye in the presence of W(0.99) Pd(0.01)O3 photocatalyst was (∼97% in 140 min) with rate constant (∼0.021831 min-1). This shows Pd-doped WO3 has high sensitivity to absorb visible light due to its small band gap (Eg∼2.45 eV).
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