影响临时牙萌出的因素分析

F.M. Balafendieva, L. Kiselnikova
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本研究的目的是了解临时萌牙综合征的发生频率及一些因素对其表现的影响。使用的材料和方法:作为预防性牙齿检查的一部分,于2022年在莫斯科市卫生部(俄罗斯莫斯科)第125号莫斯科市儿童综合诊所对居住在莫斯科东北行政区的4个月至2岁和5个月大的儿童进行了检查,这些儿童的健康状况为I、II组,他们有不希望出现的局部和一般牙齿长出症状。结果:对250例有暂时萌牙症状的儿童进行口腔检查,发现仅有214例(86%)被诊断为出牙综合征(ICD-10 K00.7)。低、高体重儿的难临时萌牙发生率与出生时平均体重偏差有统计学意义(R^2=0.836, p<0.001);R ^ 2 = 0.880, p < 0.001)。分析儿童喂养方式与临时牙难长出的发生频次,奶瓶喂养(R^2=0.987, p<0.001)和混合喂养(R^2=0.971, p<0.001)患儿之间的相关性有统计学意义。结论:一项儿童临床研究结果证实了难出牙的高发性,以及出生体重和喂养方式对难出牙发生率的影响。
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ANALYSIS OF SOME FACTORS AFFECTING THE TEMPORARY TEETH ERUPTION
Purpose of the research was to study the frequency of occurrence of the temporary teeth eruption syndrome and the influence of some factors on its manifestations. Materials and methods used: children aged 4 months to 2 years and 5 months old living in the North-East Administrative Okrug of Moscow with health profile I, II groups who applied with symptoms of undesirable local and general manifestations of temporary teeth eruption were examined in 2022 on the basis of the Moscow City Children's Polyclinic No. 125 of the Moscow Department of Healthcare (Moscow, Russia) as part of preventive dental examinations. Results: during dental examinations of 250 children with symptoms of temporary teeth eruption it was revealed that only 214 (86%) were diagnosed with teething syndrome (ICD-10 K00.7). A statistically significant relationship was found between the incidence of difficult temporary teeth eruption and deviation from the average body weight (BW) at birth in children with low and high BW (R^2=0.836, p<0.001; R^2=0.880, p<0.001). Analysis of the nature of children feeding and the frequency of occurrence of difficult temporary teeth eruption showed statistically significant relationship in children who were bottle-fed (R^2=0.987, p<0.001) and mixed-fed (R^2=0.971, p<0.001). Conclusion: the results of a clinical study of children confirm the high incidence of difficult teeth eruption as well as the effect of birth weight and the type of feeding on the incidence of difficult teeth eruption.
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来源期刊
Pediatriya - Zhurnal im G.N. Speranskogo
Pediatriya - Zhurnal im G.N. Speranskogo Medicine-Pediatrics, Perinatology and Child Health
CiteScore
0.60
自引率
0.00%
发文量
150
期刊介绍: Journal “Pediatria” named after G.N. Speransky (the official short names of the Journal are “Journal «Pediatria»,” “Pediatria,” and “«Pediatria,» the Journal”) is the oldest Soviet-and-Russian (in the Russian Federation, the CIS and former Soviet Union) scientific and practical medical periodical assigned for pediatricians that is published continuously since May, 1922, and distributed worldwide. Our mission statement specifies that we aim to the ‘raising the level of skills and education of pediatricians, organizers of children’s health protection services, medicine scientists, lecturers and students of medical institutes for higher education, universities and colleges worldwide with an emphasis on Russian-speaking audience and specific, topical problems of children’s healthcare in Russia, the CIS, Baltic States and former Soviet Union Countries and their determination with the use of the World’s best practices in pediatrics.’ As part of this objective, the Editorial of the Journal «Pediatria» named after G.N. Speransky itself adopts a neutral position on issues treated within the Journal. The Journal serves to further academic discussions of topics, irrespective of their nature - whether religious, racial-, gender-based, environmental, ethical, political or other potentially or topically contentious subjects. The Journal is registered with the ISSN, - the international identifier for serials and other continuing resources, in the electronic and print world: ISSN 0031-403X (Print), and ISSN 1990-2182 (Online). The Journal was founded by the Academician, Dr. Georgiy Nestorovich SPERANSKY, in May, 1922. Now (since 1973) the Journal bears his honorary name.
期刊最新文献
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