{"title":"孟加拉国迈门辛格地区选定餐馆饮用水的理化和微生物评价","authors":"MA Islam, I. Ema, K. Usha, S. Kabir","doi":"10.3329/pa.v32i2.58393","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"Water is essential for living organisms for their survival. Access of adequate and safe water is a basic need of human beings. In adequacy and unsafe water supply may cause various health problems. This study was designed with a view to assessing physicochemical properties of drinking water collected from different restaurants at Mymensingh sadar. In this case, electrical conductivity (EC), total dissolved solids (TDS), pH, dissolved oxygen (DO), biological oxygen demand (BOD), arsenic (As), iron (Fe) and lead (Pb) were measured. Furthermore, Microbiological assessments of drinking water samples were carried out. For achieving the microbiological assessment, methods of heterotrophic plate count (HPC) and total coliform count (TCC) were applied. The mean value of EC, TDS, pH, DO, BOD, As, Fe, Pb were 682.38 µS cm-1, 201ppm, 7.11, 4.98 mg/L, 1.72 mg/L, 0.005 ppm, 0.181 ppm and 0.000 ppm, respectively. According to the standard of drinking water the EC, TDS, pH, DO, BOD, As, Fe, Pb toxicity were not detected in all samples. All of above mentioned parameters were present in water within permissible limits. In most cases the concentrations of Pb and in some cases the concentrations of Fe were considered as toxicants due to the higher concentrations noted. The highest heterotrophic plate count was found in water of Ganginapar sample (1.2×107 CFU/ml) and the highest total coliform count was noted in C. K. Ghosh road sample (13 coliforms/100 ml). Therefore, the examined water quality parameters indicate that water quality of the restaurants at Mymensingh sadar is suitable for drinking. Although some of the samples identified as the presence of fecal coliforms that indicates contamination of feces with water. One sample among the studied drinking water samples was contaminated with fecal coliform which is very harmful for health and this water is not suitable for drinking. It may be concluded that hygienic and quality water need to supply for human drinking purposes. \nProgressive Agriculture 32 (2): 84-95, 2021","PeriodicalId":21147,"journal":{"name":"Progressive Agriculture","volume":"117 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2022-03-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Physico-chemical and microbiological assessment of drinking water of the selected restaurants in Mymensingh district of Bangladesh\",\"authors\":\"MA Islam, I. Ema, K. Usha, S. Kabir\",\"doi\":\"10.3329/pa.v32i2.58393\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"Water is essential for living organisms for their survival. Access of adequate and safe water is a basic need of human beings. 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引用次数: 0
摘要
水是生物生存所必需的。获得充足和安全的水是人类的一项基本需要。供水不足和不安全可能造成各种健康问题。本研究旨在评估从Mymensingh sadar不同餐馆收集的饮用水的物理化学性质。在这种情况下,测量电导率(EC)、总溶解固体(TDS)、pH、溶解氧(DO)、生物需氧量(BOD)、砷(As)、铁(Fe)和铅(Pb)。此外,还对饮用水样品进行了微生物学评价。采用异养平板计数(HPC)和总大肠菌群计数(TCC)方法进行微生物学评价。EC、TDS、pH、DO、BOD、As、Fe、Pb的平均值分别为682.38µS cm-1、201ppm、7.11、4.98 mg/L、1.72 mg/L、0.005 ppm、0.181 ppm和0.000 ppm。根据饮用水标准,所有样品的EC、TDS、pH、DO、BOD、As、Fe、Pb毒性均未检出。上述参数均在允许范围内。在大多数情况下,铅的浓度和在某些情况下,铁的浓度被认为是有毒物质,因为它们的浓度较高。Ganginapar样品水中的异养板计数最高(1.2×107 CFU/ml), C. K. Ghosh road样品中大肠菌群总数最高(13个大肠菌群/100 ml)。因此,检测的水质参数表明,Mymensingh sadar餐厅的水质适合饮用。虽然一些样本被鉴定为存在粪便大肠菌群,这表明粪便被水污染。在所研究的饮用水样品中,有一个样品被粪大肠菌群污染,对人体健康非常有害,不适合饮用。由此可以得出结论,需要为人类饮用提供卫生和优质的水。农业进步32 (2):84- 95,2021
Physico-chemical and microbiological assessment of drinking water of the selected restaurants in Mymensingh district of Bangladesh
Water is essential for living organisms for their survival. Access of adequate and safe water is a basic need of human beings. In adequacy and unsafe water supply may cause various health problems. This study was designed with a view to assessing physicochemical properties of drinking water collected from different restaurants at Mymensingh sadar. In this case, electrical conductivity (EC), total dissolved solids (TDS), pH, dissolved oxygen (DO), biological oxygen demand (BOD), arsenic (As), iron (Fe) and lead (Pb) were measured. Furthermore, Microbiological assessments of drinking water samples were carried out. For achieving the microbiological assessment, methods of heterotrophic plate count (HPC) and total coliform count (TCC) were applied. The mean value of EC, TDS, pH, DO, BOD, As, Fe, Pb were 682.38 µS cm-1, 201ppm, 7.11, 4.98 mg/L, 1.72 mg/L, 0.005 ppm, 0.181 ppm and 0.000 ppm, respectively. According to the standard of drinking water the EC, TDS, pH, DO, BOD, As, Fe, Pb toxicity were not detected in all samples. All of above mentioned parameters were present in water within permissible limits. In most cases the concentrations of Pb and in some cases the concentrations of Fe were considered as toxicants due to the higher concentrations noted. The highest heterotrophic plate count was found in water of Ganginapar sample (1.2×107 CFU/ml) and the highest total coliform count was noted in C. K. Ghosh road sample (13 coliforms/100 ml). Therefore, the examined water quality parameters indicate that water quality of the restaurants at Mymensingh sadar is suitable for drinking. Although some of the samples identified as the presence of fecal coliforms that indicates contamination of feces with water. One sample among the studied drinking water samples was contaminated with fecal coliform which is very harmful for health and this water is not suitable for drinking. It may be concluded that hygienic and quality water need to supply for human drinking purposes.
Progressive Agriculture 32 (2): 84-95, 2021