双泡核在50≤Z(N)≤82区域的新特征,具有磁性和弱束缚结构

M. Kumawat, G. Saxena, M. Kaushik, S. Jain, J. K. Deegwal, M. Aggarwal
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引用次数: 0

摘要

在这项工作中,我们确定了质子和中子中心密度消耗的独特和新颖特征,称为双泡核。探讨了2d-3s单粒子态在晕核和泡核存在中的主要作用。sp态3s1/2的占位导致中子密度分布扩大或晕,而未占位则导致中心密度耗竭。利用相对论平均场(RMF)方法和NL3*参数,研究了偶偶核的分离能、单粒子能、配对能、质子密度和中子密度随形变的分布。我们的结果简明扼要,其他理论和实验数据很少。在这个未知的领域,系统地探讨了新壳包的出现和传统壳包的神奇之处。
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Novel feature of doubly bubble nuclei in 50 ≤ Z(N) ≤ 82 region along with magicity and weakly bound structure
In this work, we identify a unique and novel feature of central density depletion in both proton and neutron named as doubly bubble nuclei. The major role of 2d-3s single-particle (s.p.) states in the existence of halo and bubble nuclei is probed. The occupancy in s.p. state 3s1/2 leads to the extended neutron density distribution or halo while the unoccupancy results in the central density depletion. By employing the Relativistic Mean-Field (RMF) approach along with NL3* parameter, the separation energies, single-particle energies, pairing energies, proton, and neutron density profiles along with deformations of even-even nuclei are investigated. Our results are in concise with few other theories and available experimental data. Emergence on new shell closure and the magicity of conventional shell closures are explored systematically in this yet unknown region.
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