BESIII实验中新型圆柱形GEM内跟踪器的原型测试光束结果

L. Lavezzi, M. Alexeev, A. Amoroso, R. Ferroli, M. Bertani, D. Bettoni, F. Bianchi, A. Calcaterra, N. Canale, M. Capodiferro, V. Carassiti, S. Cerioni, J. Chai, S. Chiozzi, G. Cibinetto, F. Cossio, A. C. Ramusino, F. Mori, M. Destefanis, J. Dong, F. Evangelisti, R. Farinelli, L. Fava, G. Felici, E. Fioravanti, I. Garzia, M. Gatta, M. Greco, C. Leng, H. Li, M. Maggiora, R. Malaguti, S. Marcello, M. Melchiorri, G. Mezzadri, M. Mignone, G. Morello, S. Pacetti, P. Patteri, J. Pellegrino, A. Pelosi, A. Rivetti, M. Rolo, M. Savrié, M. Scodeggio, E. Soldani, S. Sosio, S. Spataro, E. Tskhadadze, S. Verma, R. Wheadon, L. Yan
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摘要

为了取代和改进BESIII实验的内部跟踪系统,一个圆柱形GEM跟踪器正在建设中。在欧洲核子研究中心(CERN)的H4束流线上,以150 GeV/c动量的介子进行了平面实验室样机试验,以评估不同工作条件下的效率和分辨率。所得效率在96 ~ 98%之间。提出了两种互补的定位算法:电荷质心法和微tpc法。前者在无磁场和有磁场的情况下分别获得<100微米和<200微米的分辨率。微tpc改善了这些结果。到2016年底,第一个圆柱形原型在同一光束线上进行了测试。在不同的设置条件下,其稳定性最佳。其性能与平面腔室的比较正在进行中。在这里,将讨论平面原型试验的结果。
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Test beam results with prototypes for the new Cylindrical GEM Inner Tracker of the BESIII experiment
A cylindrical GEM tracker is under construction in order to replace and improve the inner tracking system of the BESIII experiment. Tests with planar chamber prototypes were carried out on the H4 beam line of SPS (CERN) with muons of 150 GeV/c momentum, to evaluate the efficiency and resolution under different working conditions. The obtained efficiency was in the 96 - 98% range. Two complementary algorithms for the position determination were developed: the charge centroid and the micro-TPC methods. With the former, resolutions <100 micron and <200 micron were achieved without and with magnetic field, respectively. The micro-TPC improved these results. By the end of 2016, the first cylindrical prototype was tested on the same beam line. It showed optimal stability under different settings. The comparison of its performance with respect to the planar chambers is ongoing. Here, the results of the planar prototype tests will be addressed.
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