使用双模喇叭的相控阵阵列减薄

H. Ragheb, L. Shafai
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本文提出了一种新的阵列设计概念,即由元件方向图控制光栅瓣的电平。对于阵列元素,选择圆形角。在标准阵列中,这些喇叭在TE/sub 11/模式下工作,波束扫描完全通过单元相位实现。在本例中,每个阵列元件在前两个TE/sub 11/和TE/sub 21/模式下工作,并且元件图案被塑造成在光栅瓣的方向上放置一个零。因此,元件间间距可以增加到普通阵列的间距之外,而不会由于光栅瓣的出现而导致严重的图案退化。此外,本研究中的阵列元件假定为圆极化。
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Array thinning in phased arrays using dual mode horns
The authors investigate a new concept in array design, where the level of the grating lobes is controlled by the element pattern. For the array elements circular horns are selected. In standard arrays these horns operate in the TE/sub 11/ mode and beam scanning is achieved fully by element phasing. In the present case, each array element operates in the first two TE/sub 11/ and TE/sub 21/ modes and the element pattern is shaped to place a null in the direction of the grating lobes. Thus, the interelement spacing can be increased beyond that of normal arrays, without a serious pattern degradation due to the appearance of the grating lobes. Also, the array elements in the present study are assumed to be circularly polarized.<>
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