不同茶叶加工方法及添加草药成分对黄芪茶单宁浓度的影响

I. G. A. S. Wangiyana, Sawaludin, Wahyu Yuniati Nizar, W. Wangiyana
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引用次数: 8

摘要

龙目岛沉香茶是龙目岛的一种新型沉香茶,具有很好的开发前景。添加草药成分可提高产品质量,是一种健康可口的凉茶。单宁含量是衡量凉茶产品质量的化学标准之一。本研究的目的是考察不同茶叶加工工艺和添加草药成分对黄芪茶单宁含量的影响。试验设计采用因子完全随机化设计,3个重复,2个处理因子。即叶子的加工方法(P1=未氧化的叶子,P2:氧化的叶子),以及草药成分的添加(H1:黄姜,H2:香茅,H3:金叶柑橘)。用KMnO4和靛蓝胭脂红试剂滴定法测定单宁。单宁浓度数据采用方差分析(ANOVA)和DMRT在5%显著性水平下进行分析。结果表明,两种处理因素对单宁浓度均有显著影响。但两者之间不存在交互作用。黄芪叶的氧化增加了黄芪茶的单宁浓度。与其他成分相比,枸杞的单宁含量最高。综上所述,对黄芪叶进行氧化处理,并加入香茅,可制得单宁浓度较高的凉茶。龙目岛沉香茶是龙目岛的一种新型沉香茶,具有很好的开发前景。添加草药成分可提高产品质量,是一种健康可口的凉茶。单宁含量是衡量凉茶产品质量的化学标准之一。本研究的目的是考察不同茶叶加工工艺和添加草药成分对黄芪茶单宁含量的影响。试验设计采用因子完全随机化设计,3个重复,2个处理因子。即叶子的加工方法(P1=未氧化的叶子,P2:氧化的叶子),以及草药成分的添加(H1:黄姜,H2:香茅,H3:金叶柑橘)。用KMnO4和靛蓝胭脂红试剂滴定法测定单宁。单宁浓度数据采用方差分析(ANOVA)和DMRT在5%显著性水平下进行分析。结果发现……
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Tannin concentrations of Gyrinops tea with different leaf processing methods and addition of herbal medicine ingredients
Gyrinops tea is the new type of agarwood tea from Lombok Island, which has a good prospect to be developed. Addition of herbal medicine ingredients could improve the quality of this product as a healthy good taste herbal tea. One of chemical standard to measure quality of herbal tea product is tannin measurement. The aim of this research is to examine tannin concentration of Gyrinops tea with different leaves processing and addition of herbal medicine ingredient. Factorial Completely Randomize Design was used as experimental design with three replications and two treatment factors. i.e. leaf processing methods (P1= leaves without oxidation, P2: leaves with oxidation), and addition of herbal medicine ingredients (H1: Zingiber officinale, H2: Cymbopogon citratus, H3: Citrus aurantiifolia). Tannin measurement was carried by titrimetric method using KMnO4 and Indigo carmine reagent. Tannin concentration data were analyzed using analysis of variance (ANOVA) and DMRT at 5% level of significance. The results indicated that both treatment factors showed significant effects on tannin concentrations. However, there was no interaction effect between those two factors. Oxidation of Gyrinops leaves increased tannin concentration of the Gyrinops tea. Addition of Cymbopogon citratus resulted in the highest tannin concentration compared with other ingredients. Thus oxidation of Gyrinops leaves combined with addition of Cymbopogon citratus could produce herbal tea with high quality of tannin concentration.Gyrinops tea is the new type of agarwood tea from Lombok Island, which has a good prospect to be developed. Addition of herbal medicine ingredients could improve the quality of this product as a healthy good taste herbal tea. One of chemical standard to measure quality of herbal tea product is tannin measurement. The aim of this research is to examine tannin concentration of Gyrinops tea with different leaves processing and addition of herbal medicine ingredient. Factorial Completely Randomize Design was used as experimental design with three replications and two treatment factors. i.e. leaf processing methods (P1= leaves without oxidation, P2: leaves with oxidation), and addition of herbal medicine ingredients (H1: Zingiber officinale, H2: Cymbopogon citratus, H3: Citrus aurantiifolia). Tannin measurement was carried by titrimetric method using KMnO4 and Indigo carmine reagent. Tannin concentration data were analyzed using analysis of variance (ANOVA) and DMRT at 5% level of significance. The results ind...
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