从三角测量技术到使用供体主动脉和腔静脉进行肾移植:异种移植的过去和未来的经验教训

IF 0.4 Q4 MATHEMATICS, APPLIED Trudy Instituta Matematiki i Mekhaniki UrO RAN Pub Date : 2023-05-26 DOI:10.3390/uro3020016
D. Nghiem
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引用次数: 0

摘要

肾移植的血运重建通常是通过将肾血管与受体髂血管吻合来实现的。当肾血管非常小、多或异常异常时,该技术不适用。在这些情况下,必须使用供体主动脉和腔静脉进行血管吻合。简要回顾上个世纪供体主动脉和腔体在肾移植中的发展和应用,并讨论21世纪初该技术在猪肾异种移植中的潜在临床应用,是有益的。
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From the Triangulation Technique to the Use of the Donor Aorta and Vena Cava for Kidney Transplantation: Lessons from the Past and Path to the Future of Xenotransplantation
Revascularization of the kidney transplant is classically performed by anastomosing the renal vessels to the recipient iliac vessels. This technique is not applicable when the renal vessels are very small, numerous or anomalous and aberrant. In these instances, the donor aorta and the vena cava have to be used for vascular anastomosis. It would be useful to briefly review the development and the use of the donor aorta and cava in renal transplantation during the last century and discuss the potential clinical application of this technique in xenotransplantation of the porcine kidneys in humans at the dawn of the 21st century.
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