过量服用安非他酮和奥卡西平

A. Sathe, A. Thiemann, Sara Toulouie, E. Durant
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引用次数: 0

摘要

背景:描述一个青少年自杀的大量安非他酮过量导致心脏毒性和癫痫发作的案例。病例:一名19岁女性因估计安非他酮过量28.2克并可能摄入奥卡西平而被送往急诊室。患者无反应,接受间歇性癫痫发作和心源性休克治疗,但未能复苏,于48小时内死亡。讨论:一些关于安非他酮过量的现有报告描述了通过对症治疗纠正的窦性心动过速和癫痫发作。然而,据我们所知,该病例记录了迄今为止文献中最高的安非他酮摄取量,并显示了心功能障碍的快速发作。
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Massive Bupropion and Oxcarbazepine Overdose
Context: To describe a case of massive bupropion overdose leading to cardiac toxicity and seizures in an adolescent suicide. Case: A 19 year old female presented to the emergency department with an estimated bupropion overdose of 28.2 grams with possible oxcarbazepine consumption. The patient was unresponsive and was treated for intermittent seizures and cardiogenic shock but could not be resuscitated and died within 48 hours. Discussion: Several existing reports regarding bupropion overdose describe sinus tachycardia and seizures corrected by symptomatic treatment. However, to our knowledge, this case documents the highest ingestion of bupropion recorded thus far in literature and demonstrates the rapid onset of cardiac dysfunction.
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