D. Hakobyan, M. Hamdi, O. Redon, Anthony Ballestero, Alexis Mayaudon, Laurence Boyer, O. Durand, E. Abraham
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Non-destructive evaluation of ceramic porosity using terahertz time-domain spectroscopy
We measured the dielectric constants of alumina ceramic samples with non-destructive THz time-domain spectroscopy. Using an effective medium approximation, we demonstrated that the relative permittivity can be used to evaluate the porous alumina samples, with porosity fractions ranging from 0% to 20% per volume. This result can be used to control sample porosity, a key material parameter related to mechanical strength under compression load, hardness and wear resistance, or thermal stability.