前臂桡侧皮瓣

Brogan G. A. Evans, G. Evans
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引用次数: 0

摘要

桡骨前臂自由皮瓣(RFFF)在口腔内软组织缺损的重建中具有重要的应用价值。前臂桡侧皮瓣的游离组织移植可以避免伤口愈合不良,用灌注良好的正常筋膜和皮肤代替先前照射过的组织。外科医生必须非常小心,以保持足够的言语和吞咽功能,以及获得良好的美容。正确的解剖定位和术前标记是皮瓣剥离和口内重建成功的关键。在阅读本章后,读者应该了解口腔内缺陷的评估、RFFF的适应症、术中技术、标记以及术后患者管理。
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The Radial Forearm Flap
Radial forearm free-flaps (RFFF) offer great utility in the reconstruction of intraoral soft tissue defects. The use of a free tissue transfer with the radial forearm flap can obviate poor wound healing and replace previously irradiated tissue with well-perfused normal fascia and skin. Considerable care must be taken by the surgeon to preserve adequate function of speech and swallow, as well as to obtain good cosmesis. Knowledge of proper anatomical orientation and preoperative marking provide keys to a successful flap dissection and intraoral reconstruction. After reading this chapter, the reader should have an understanding of the assessment of intraoral defects, indications for RFFF, intraoperative techniques, and marking, as well as postoperative patient management.
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