对称波形三电平逆变器的载波同步3整数倍SVPWM算法

Zhan Gao, Yao-hua Li, Ke Wang, Qiongxuan Ge, Lu Zhao, Bo Zhang
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摘要

本文介绍了同步3整数倍SVPWM (S3MSVM)的原理,它可以使相电压脉冲数为3的整数倍。然后推导了不同调制指标区域下基于载波的PWM (CBPWM)与S3MSVM的等效关系。在此基础上,通过将载波与每个采样点的单调制波或双调制波进行比较,提出了基于载波的S3MSVM (CBS3MSVM)。CBS3MSVM可以使电压波形满足三相对称(TPS)、半波对称(HWS)和四分之一波形对称(QWS),优化了电压的谐波性能,其计算比S3MSVM简单。仿真结果验证了理论分析的正确性。
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A Carrier-Based Synchronized 3 Integer Multiples SVPWM Algorithm for Three-level Inverter with Symmetrical Waveforms
In this paper, the principle of the synchronized 3 integer multiples SVPWM (S3MSVM) which can make the phase voltage pulse number be an integer multiple of 3 is introduced. Then the equivalent relationship between carrier-based PWM (CBPWM) and S3MSVM in different modulation index regions is derived. On this basis, a carrier-based S3MSVM (CBS3MSVM) is proposed by comparing the carrier with the single modulation wave or double modulation wave at each sampling point. CBS3MSVM can make the voltage waveform satisfies three-phase symmetry (TPS), half-wave symmetry (HWS), and quarter waveform symmetry (QWS), it optimizes the harmonic performance of the voltage and its calculation is simpler than S3MSVM. The correctness of the theoretical analysis is verified by simulation results.
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