选择性反应监测:蛋白质生物标志物发现的有效定量工具

Subodh Kumar, Priyanka Mittal
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引用次数: 0

摘要

生物标志物的发现依赖于临床样品中检测到的生物分子的敏感性和特异性。由于缺乏特定的程序或敏感的仪器,或两者兼而有之,无法检测到针对特定疾病的几种潜在生物标志物,从而阻碍了诊断。尽管一些潜在的生物标志物在血清、尿液、口腔拭子、痰液等生物液体中以微量存在,但需要一种灵敏的方法来精确检测这些生物分子。如今,选择性反应监测(SRM)是一种基于质谱的方法,可以克服与生物标志物发现相关的问题。印度有足够和多样的临床样本,但由于缺乏基础设施和知识,我们有时无法将这些样本用于人类福利。本文对SRM实验的实验设置和实验步骤进行了讨论。
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Selected Reaction Monitoring: A Valid Tool for Targeted Quantitation of ProteinBiomarker Discovery
Biomarker discovery is relying on the sensitivity and specificity of the detected biomolecules in clinical samples. Several potential biomarkers against the particular disease cannot be detected because of the unavailability of either specific procedure or sensitive instrument or both, which hamper the diagnosis. In spite of that some of the potential biomarkers are available in trace amount in biological fluids like serum, urine, buccal swab, sputum etc. and need a sensitive method to detect precisely those biomolecules. Now days Selected Reaction Monitoring (SRM) is Mass Spectrometry based approached who can overcome the problems associated with biomarker discovery. India have adequate and variety of clinical samples but some time due to lack of infrastructure and knowledge we are unable to utilise those samples for human welfare. In this review, we are discussing about the experimental setup and procedure of SRM experiment.
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