开发高技术产业创新活动中工程师可用性的模型

A. Bagateeva, G. Akhmetzyanova
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本文揭示了创新活动准备作为高技术生产工程师专业培训的一个综合特征的内容。展示了定义创新概念的各种方法。根据各种作者的观点,“创新活动”一词被认为是一种活动,一个过程,一个活动系统。本文提出了用于开发模型的概念规定,该模型用于形成工程师在高科技生产中的创新准备。还显示了作者的解释结构组件模型的工程师创新的准备为高科技产业。确定了模型所有组件之间的关系。高技术产业工程师的发展模式的结果是一个结合工程训练和管理领域知识的专家;具有开发高新技术产品的能力;进行创新领域的业务规划;高新技术产业职能部门支出管理审计;制定高新技术企业的战略、战术和经营计划、预算;提高知识密集型产业等企业的运作效率。这种模式具有普遍性,可以作为发展其他领域培训专家的方法和技术的基础,并可以转化为组织类似的教育系统。
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Model of Developing the Availability of Engineers to Innovative Activity for High-Tech Industry
The article reveals the content of readiness for innovative activity as an integrative characteristic of the professional training of engineers for high-tech production. Various approaches to defining the concept of innovation are shown. According to various authors, the term "innovative activity" is considered as a type of activity, as a process, as a system of activities. The article presents the conceptual provisions used in the development of a model for the formation of engineers' readiness for innovation in high-tech production. Also shown is the author's interpretation of the structural components Models of the readiness of engineers to innovate for the hightech industry. The relationship between all components of the model is determined. The result of the developed model of an engineer for a high-tech industry is a specialist who combines both engineering training and knowledge in the field of management; capable of developing new high-tech products; conduct business planning in the innovation area; spend management audit of functional divisions of the high-tech industry; to develop strategic, tactical and operational plans, budgets of high-tech enterprises; to increase the efficiency of functioning of enterprises in knowledge-intensive industries, etc. This model, being universal, can serve as the basis for the development of methods, technologies for training specialists in other areas and can be translated for the organization of similar educational systems.
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