年轻病人皮样囊肿的异常超声表现

M. Gameraddin, Sultan Alshoabi Yousif Alarkani
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引用次数: 0

摘要

皮样囊肿是一种罕见的良性囊性畸胎瘤。在超声上,它具有可变的超声特征,因为它通常充满外胚层、中胚层和内胚层来源内容物的混合物。由于皮样囊肿的腔内通常充满外胚层、中胚层和内胚层的混合物,因此在不同的区域表现为回声增强。高回声脂肪在低回声液体基质内合并成小球体,在超声检查上形成一种不寻常的“麻袋硬币”外观。这是典型的皮样囊肿。在本例中,我们建议将“袋中硬币”的外观作为诊断这种罕见的骶旁皮样囊肿的准确和描述性超声特征。
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An unusual sonographic appearance of a dermoid cyst in a young patient
A dermoid cyst is a rare benign cystic teratoma. On ultrasound, it has variable sonographic features since it is usually filled with an admixture of ectoderm, mesoderm, and endoderm origin contents. Because of the lumen of the dermoid cyst is usually filled with an admixture of ectoderm, mesoderm and endoderm origin contents, it appears as different areas of echogenicity. The coalescence of the hyperechoic fat into globules within the hypoechoic fluid matrix forming an unusual appearance of ''Coins-in-Sack'' on ultrasonography. This is virtually typical for a dermoid cyst. In this case, we suggested the term "Coins-in-Sack" appearance as an accurate and descriptive diagnostic sonographic feature of this an uncommon para-sacral dermoid cyst.
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