实验室研究中的风险分析和风险评估

Vedat Karahan, E. Aydoğmuş
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引用次数: 1

摘要

本研究采用5X5 L型矩阵法对职业健康安全范围内确定的实验室进行风险分析。在风险分析中,确定了50个风险,其中高风险30个(60%),中等风险18个(36%),低风险2个(4%)。职业健康和安全规则适用于控制实验室研究中的这些风险,并尽量减少其影响。在这种情况下,实验室研究中需要做的事情如下。在实验室工作的学生、讲师和实验室工作人员应接受职业健康安全培训。应对实验室研究过程中可能发生的情况制定应急计划、组建应急小组和进行应急演练。化学品的使用、运输和储存必须在实验室研究中进行记录。应消除实验室和工作区域的通风等物理缺陷。建议使用化学卫生和事故预防程序。本研究旨在提高人们对实验室条件下职业健康与安全的认识。
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Risk Analysis and Risk Assessment in Laboratory Studies
In this study, risk analysis is investigated by using 5X5 L Type Matrix Method in laboratories determined within the scope of occupational health and safety. In the risk analysis, 50 risks are identified, of which 30 (60 %) have a high risk level, 18 (36 %) have a medium risk level, and 2 (4 %) have a low risk level. Occupational health and safety rules are applied to control these risks in laboratory research and to minimize their effects. In this context, the things to be done in laboratory studies are listed as follows. Students, lecturers, and laboratory staff working in the laboratory should receive occupational health and safety training. Emergency plans, teams, and drills should be made for situations that may occur during laboratory studies. Chemical use, transport, and storage must be recorded in laboratory research. Physical inadequacies such as ventilation in the laboratory and work area should be eliminated. Chemical hygiene and an accident prevention program are recommended. This study, it is aimed to raise awareness about occupational health and safety in laboratory conditions.
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