https://researchopenworld.com/acbd3-its-cellular-interactors-and-its-role-in-breast-cancer/#

J. Houghton-Gisby, A. Harvey
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摘要

虽然近年来乳腺癌发病率有所上升,这主要是由于诊断技术的改进、认识的提高和国家筛查方案的实施,但由于早期发现和治疗制度的改进,死亡率正在下降。尽管如此,治疗晚期疾病仍然很困难,需要确定新的治疗靶点。1号染色体q臂编码的蛋白质特别有趣,因为1q区域在乳腺癌中经常被扩增和过度表达,导致1q在疾病发生和进展中很重要的假设[1-3]。研究了臂1q区域扩增的频率,发现1q42.12位点在乳腺癌细胞系和原发肿瘤中均有扩增,且该区域内或附近的许多基因也过表达[4]。ACBD3是一种具有多种功能的高尔基蛋白,最近才被发现与乳腺癌有关[5]。
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https://researchopenworld.com/acbd3-its-cellular-interactors-and-its-role-in-breast-cancer/#
Although breast cancer incidence has increased in recent years, largely due to improved diagnostic techniques, greater awareness and the introduction of national screening programmes, mortality rates are declining as result of earlier detection and improved treatment regimes. Despite this, treating advanced disease remains difficult and there is a need to identify new therapeutic targets. Proteins encoded by the q-arm of chromosome 1 are of particular interest as regions of 1q are frequently amplified and over expressed in breast cancer leading to the hypothesis that 1q is important in disease development and progression [1-3]. The frequency at which regions of arm 1q were amplified was investigated and the 1q42.12 locus was found to be amplified in both breast cancer cell lines and primary tumours with a number of genes in or near this region also being over expressed [4]. Of emerging interest is ACBD3, a Golgi protein with multiple functions, only recently linked to breast cancer [5].
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