满足守恒律的生产-破坏种群模型的动态一致NSFD离散化

D. Clemence-Mkhope
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引用次数: 1

摘要

本文考虑了满足守恒律的生产-破坏模型的两种非标准有限差分(NSFD)模型的一般构造方法:一种是生产-破坏(PD)模型,另一种是保守系统模型。我们观察到,一般的局部放电系统的NSFD方法可能无法得到与守恒定律动态一致的数值模型。这是通过两个例子来说明的,一个满足直接守恒定律,另一个满足广义守恒定律。对于这些例子,使用保守系统的一般方法构造了与守恒律动态一致的备选NSFD格式。
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Dynamically Consistent NSFD Discretization of Some Productive-Destructive Population Models Satisfying Conservations Laws
In this article, two general construction methods of nonstandard finite difference (NSFD) models are considered for productive-destructive models that also satisfy conservation laws: one for productive-destructive (PD) and the other for conservative systems. It is observed that the general NSFD method for PD systems may not result in numerical models for such systems that are dynamically consistent with respect to the conservation laws. This is illustrated through two examples, with one satisfying a direct conservation law and the other a generalized conservation law. Alternative NSFD schemes that are dynamically consistent with respect to the conservation laws are constructed for these examples using the general method for conservative systems.
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