创新经济中农业集群的理论分析

Mukhammadali Saidov, I. Ochilov
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引用次数: 1

摘要

本文分析了创新经济中集群及其管理的理论方面,包括农业集群经济效率的提高由于农业部门在“生产-服务-生产-储存-供应-加工-销售”基础上的组织,集群服务的发展,产量的增加和出口成品多样化的改善,作者提出了一种独特的,“集群”一词的新定义。从方法论的角度看,集群的“脸面”、专业化和名称都是由集群核心企业形成的,这是至关重要的。属于一个集群核心的企业不能访问另一个集群的核心,但可以在集群结构的第二或第三层参与另一个集群。由于集群核心内的企业生产的是同一类型的产品,因此它们之间的竞争将继续下去。集群核心的一个关键特征是组成集群核心的企业之间的竞争,即集群核心中既有竞争又有协作。因此,作者提出了提高乌兹别克斯坦集群效率的建议。
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Theoretical analysis of agricultural clusters in innovative economy
This article analyzes the theoretical aspects of clusters in the innovative economy and their management, including the increase in economic efficiency of agro-clusters as a result of the organization of the agricultural sector on the basis of “production - service - production - storage - supply - processing - sales” development of cluster services, increase in production and diversification of exported finished products as a result of improvements, the authors have developed a unique, new definition of the term “cluster”. From a methodological point of view, the “face” of a cluster, its specialization and name are formed by the cluster core companies, and this is of fundamental importance. Companies that belong to one cluster core cannot access the core of another cluster, but can participate in another cluster at the second or third level of the cluster structure. As the companies in the cluster core produce the same type of products, competition between them will continue. A key feature of the cluster core is the competition between the companies that make it up, i.e. there is both competition and collaboration in the cluster core. As a result authors, proposals were made to improve the efficiency of clusters in Uzbekistan.
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