乳腺癌和肾癌并存。

O. Üreyen, E. Dadalı, F. Akdeniz, T. Şahin, M. Tekeli, N. Eliyatkın, H. Postacı, E. İlhan
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引用次数: 5

摘要

乳腺癌同时存在一种或多种其他类型的癌症,如结肠癌、外阴癌、肺癌、喉癌、肝癌、子宫癌和肾癌,文献中已有报道。然而,同时发生乳腺癌和肾癌是非常罕见的。在此,我们报告一位患有同步乳腺癌和肾癌的妇女,并复习文献。一名77岁绝经后妇女因左侧乳房肿块就诊。体格检查发现,左乳房上外侧有一个3厘米可触及的肿块,并在左腋窝有一丛淋巴结。超声和乳房x光检查显示上外象限一个3厘米的实性低回声肿块和左腋窝淋巴结病。病变的真切活检显示浸润性导管癌。骨显像、胸椎和颅脑电脑断层扫描正常。腹部计算机断层扫描发现一个3×3厘米的实性肾肿块,并在肾下极后段呈不均匀增强,怀疑为肾细胞癌。保乳手术及腋窝淋巴结清扫,病理标本显示浸润性导管癌。患者于术后第5天出院。3周后,泌尿科行肾实性肿块部分切除,病理结果为透明细胞肾癌,Fuhrman 3级。患者正在接受肾癌的随访,并接受了乳腺癌的放疗。乳腺癌的激素治疗仍在继续。
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Co-existent breast and renal cancer.
The concomitant presence of breast cancer with one or more other types of cancer such as colon, vulva, lung, larynx, liver, uterus and kidneys has been presented in the literature. However, synchronous breast and renal cancer is very uncommon. Herein we present a woman with synchronous breast and renal cancer, and review the literature. A 77-year-old post-menopausal woman was admitted to our clinic complaining of left sided breast mass. On physical examination, there was a 3 cm palpable mass in the upper outer quadrant of the left breast along with a conglomerate of lymph nodes in the left axilla. Ultrasonography and mammography showed a 3 cm solid, hypoechoic mass in the upper outer quadrant and left axillary lymphadenopathy. The tru-cut biopsy of the lesion revealed invasive ductal carcinoma. The bone scintigraphy, thoracic and cranial computerized tomographies were normal. The abdominal computerized tomography identified a 3×3 cm solid renal mass with heterogeneous contrast enhancement in the posterior segment of the lower pole, which was suspicious for renal cell carcinoma. Breast conserving surgery and axillary lymph node dissection was performed, and the pathology specimen demonstrated invasive ductal carcinoma. The patient was discharged on postoperative day 5. Three weeks later partial nephrectomy was performed by urology department for the solid renal mass, and the pathology result showed clear cell-renal carcinoma with Fuhrman grade 3. The patient is being followed-up for renal carcinoma, and underwent radiotherapy for breast cancer. Hormonotherapy for breast cancer is still continuing.
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