一个被遗忘的城市元素的修复:在Shahcheragh神社被称为Zill al-Sultan的钟楼

A. Bamdad, Z. Valipour, Tahereh Shibaniyan
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摘要

Shahcheragh圣地是伊朗南部的第三圣地。这座神庙的第一座建筑建在以撒达尔的杜勒赫·德拉米亚地区,公元1323年,以撒·本·马哈茂德国王的母亲塔西·哈顿(Tashy Khatun)修复并完成了它。它包括艾哈迈迪和穆罕默德的圣地。该建筑是最重要的神殿之一,包括庭院,门廊,圆顶和尖塔,波斯建筑元素的布局也可以在它的不同部分看到。艾哈迈迪教堂在不同的历史时期被修复过,在这些时期,建筑元素被添加或删除。通过图书馆的研究、实地数据、神殿和旧照片,我们认识到卡扎尔时代的钟楼,即Zill al-Sultan,位于现在的庭院水池和Saqa 'khaneh(祈祷场所)之间,该钟楼在巴列维时期早期因神殿的发展而被摧毁。考虑到这一元素根植于旧设拉子的记忆,需要再次认识并建议重建和恢复它,以记住旧神殿是非常重要的。
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Rehabilitation of a forgotten urban element: Clock tower known as Zill al-Sultan in the Shahcheragh Shrine
The Holy Shrine of Shahcheragh is the third holy place in southern Iran. Thefirst building of this shrine had been built in Ezadal’ dulehDeilamiarea and in 1323AD, Tashy Khatun, mother of King Isaac ben Mahmoud repairedand completed it. It includes Ahmadi and Mohammad's shrine. The building is one of the most important shrines including thecourtyard, portico, dome and minaret and also the layoutof the elements of Persian architecture can  be seen in different part of it.Ahmadishrine had been restoredindifferent historical periods, and during thesetimes architectural elementsareaddedordropped.ByLibraryresearch, field data, the shrinearchives and old photographs werecognized thatthe Qajar era clock tower known Zill al-Sultan located between the current poolin the courtyard and Saqa’khaneh (place for pray) which had been destroyed dueto development of the shrine in the early of Pahlavi period.Considering thefact that this element is rooted in memories of old Shiraz, need to recognizeit again and recommend for rebuild and restore it in order to remember the oldshrine is very important.
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